A Study Of Shanxi Folk Songs In The Teaching Of National Vocal Music

National vocal music is different from other types of music in the world.It is a traditional music form rooted in the people of all nationalities in our country.After thousands of years of cultural penetration and development,national vocal music itself is also in the process of continuous progress and innovation.Today’s globalization,the impact of extraterritorial culture on national vocal music is extremely strong.How to deal with the relationship between reference and innovation and take the path of sustainable development is a key issue facing national vocal educators.Heavy task.Shanxi is located in the Central Plains.It is one of the earliest origins of Chinese civilization.Shanxi folk songs with rich regional characteristics have been sung among the working people long ago.Not only is it rich in content,but also diverse in form and rich in heritage.Unique image of optimism.There is an inextricable relationship between national vocal music and traditional folk songs.Traditional folk songs are the original vitality of national vocal music’s continuous breakthrough and innovation,and also guide the future development of national vocal music.This paper comprehensively uses the analysis method,field research method,literature research method and descriptive research method to explore the possibility of further integration of Shanxi folk songs into national vocal music,and strives to promote the diversified development of national vocal music,which has prominent practical significance.This article is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,which introduces the research background,meaning,innovation and methods of this article.The second chapter analyzes the origin and development of Shanxi folk songs,and analyzes Shanxi folk songs from the aspects of historical origin,distribution characteristics,classification characteristics,and music characteristics.The third chapter reflects the value of Shanxi folk songs in national vocal music.First,it analyzes the theoretical basis of national vocals,and then combines the characteristics of Shanxi folk songs to elaborate the value of national vocals.The fourth chapter is the application of Shanxi folk songs in the teaching of folk vocal singing.Shanxi folk songs have unique characters,sounds and vocal singing characteristics.They are incorporated into folk vocal music through adaptation and opera,which has high application value.