Research On Sung Chiao-jen’s Political Mobilization Practice

Sung Chiao-jen,as a famous modern bourgeois revolutionary and propagandist,worked his entire life to overthrow Despotism and establish a bourgeois democratic republic.In Sung Chiao-jen’s short and heroic political career,he carried out extremely rich political mobilization practices,which was of great significance to the political development of modern China,The Chinese nation was in the midst of internal and external troubles,the contradictions between the Manchu and Han ethnic groups gradually became prominent,and Sung Chiao-jen’s anti-Qing revolutionary ideals had become increasingly firm.With the growth of Sung Chiao-jen as the subject of political mobilization and the maturity of the objective conditions for political mobilization,he began to carry out political mobilization for the anti-Qing revolution.The Revolution of 1911 overthrew the Qing government,the Republic of China was established,and the social and political goals of the anti-Qing revolution mobilization have been initially achieved.Sung Chiao-jen’s political mobilization entered the period of party cabinet building,and the mobilization goals,content,and methods have changed accordingly..From 1904 to 1911,Sung Chiao-jen’s political mobilization was mainly subordinated to the purpose of the anti-Qing revolution.He founded the Science Cram School,participated in the formation of the China League,the Liaodong Branch of the China League,and the Central Committee of the China League,founded the publication of "China in the 20th Century",and served as the chief writer of "Min News" and "Minli News".Through political mobilization,he pointed out that the Qing government was only to continue the autocratic rule,so that more and more people were united under the banner of the anti-Qing revolution,and finally won the victory of the Revolution of 1911;from the establishment of the Republic of China to the occurrence of the"Sung Case",Sung Chiao-jen’s political mobilization purpose was mainly to build the Republic of China.He continued to promote the party cabinet and democratic constitutionalism through organizational mobilization and media mobilization.He led the reorganization of the Kuomintang;served as the chief writer of the "Minli News";founded the "East Asia News";made speeches for the parliamentary election all the way south,and made active efforts for the growth of the Kuomintang and the formation of a cabinet.Although the"Sung Case"happened suddenly,party politics could only be a flash in the pan,and then China’s political development once again entered a path of sharp decline,but whether it was Sung Chiao-jen’s political mobilization for party cabinet building or the "Song case" itself politics Mobilization has played an important role in China’s political development.Sung Chiao-jen’s political mobilization practice also has obvious shortcomings.For example,the main body of political mobilization was not strong enough;he had no accurate positioning and identification of the object of political mobilization,and has not formed a continuous and in-depth political mobilization;he has failed to mobilize the most extensive peasant class in Chinese society;his political mobilization mentality was too optimistic and his methods were radical.Combining the success and failure of Sung Chiao-jen’s political mobilization practice,the author puts forward some simple suggestions for contemporary Chinese political mobilization.For example,political mobilization should actively respond to and realize the diverse interests of the people;the main body of political mobilization should strengthen its own organizational construction,improve organizational cohesion,policy execution,and social influence;strengthen the economic and military power construction of the main political mobilization body;advance with the times to adopt diversified political mobilization methods to improve the degree and effectiveness of political mobilization methods and modern society,etc.In order to better realize the benign interaction between the subject and the object of political mobilization,and realize the great victory of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era at an early date.