Research On The Development Of Intangible Cultural Heritage Of Wanda Town In Danzhai County

The intangible cultural heritage is an important part of human civilization,and it is a splendid cultural treasure formed by various ethnic groups in the long history.The importance of intangible cultural heritage is self-evident.The inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritage has always been an important research topic.Intangible cultural heritage is different from tangible cultural heritage.It is not a solid or relatively inherent physical space.Intangible cultural heritage is a process,a certain period of time or a certain state in a space,and it is the internal culture behind these processes.According to the characteristics of intangible cultural heritage and the work policy of intangible cultural heritage in my country,many models of the protection and development of intangible cultural heritage are constantly emerging.From the initial simple record and protection,to the current inheritance and development are the practice of different models and methods.In recent years,the cooperation between intangible cultural heritage and new tourism complexes has gradually emerged in many places.A formal example of Wanda Township in Danzhai County.As a newly built tourist complex,Wanda Township transplanted many intangible cultural heritage projects in Danzhai,Choose Wanda Township as a field point,and conduct research on the representative of "batik" transplantation,analyze the changes before and after transplantation,and analyze the impact of these changes on the original intangible cultural heritage.This emerging model has theoretical and practical significance.Through the investigation,after the "batik" project was transplanted into Wanda Township,the identity of the artist,the sales method,the production process and the finished product of the craft have changed significantly.From the status of an artisan:the profession of artisans has shifted from focusing on farming and working to craftworkers and private shopkeepers focusing on craftwork.From the perspective of inheriting skills,craftworkers also play the role of teacher and The role of an artist.From the sales method: from the sporadic sales in the past to a fixed sales location,a certain inventory sales,and use this as the main source of income.From the production process: In the past,the relatively complicated and time-consuming production process was streamlined,and some traditional production methods were replaced by modern production methods.From the production of finished products:the use of the finished products has changed from personal needs and festivals and ritual activities to commodities,and the types of finished products have changed from a single cloth apparel to a variety of technical finished products.Studying the reasons and impact behind these changes,the analysis shows that due to the influence of the nature of the commodity,the production technicians,production processes and finished products have been changed to cater to the market.These changes allow the craftsmen to produce economic benefits more directly,But it squeezes the cultural connotation and cultural function of this skill.As an intangible cultural heritage,the core is the cultural connotation behind the craftsmanship.The transplantation of non-legacy projects into the new tourism complex is to better form an economic industry so that the craftsmanship can be passed on,but commercial development is affecting craftsmanship.Cultural connotation is the common contradiction of transplanting non-legacy projects into the new tourism complex.According to the characteristics of intangible cultural heritage,consider its development in the new tourism complex.In principle,it is necessary to determine protective development,with protection as the leading factor,while at the same time enriching the inheritance methods,carrying out live inheritance instead of single selling skills For the finished products,the craftsmen themselves must constantly improve their skills and adapt to market demands.However,we must also realize that due to the characteristics of intangible cultural heritage,parts that cannot meet the needs of modern life will gradually be replaced.These missing parts are still very important and need to be properly preserved,because these missing parts also carry this The rich cultural connotation of the material cultural heritage.