This paper takes the jideng-dong language as the research object,and discusses the classification,grammatical and semantic characteristics of quantifiers in jideng-dong language.This paper makes full use of the descriptive and comparative methods of structuralist linguistics to analyze the basic characteristics of quantifiers in jideng-dong language,and discusses the semantic,grammatical,syntactic and word order aspects of quantifiers in jideng-dong language.Among them,the semantic characteristics,grammar and word order typology of classifiers in jideng-dong language are the focus of this paper.This paper consists of five chapters,which respectively expound the quantifiers of jideng-dong language from different aspects.The introduction.First of all,this paper summarizes the research status of quantifiers in jideng-dong language,summarizes the collected literature,the previous research achievements and some existing problems.The first chapter explains and analyzes some methods of quantifier classification in the academic circle,sorts out an appropriate classification standard,and then makes a more detailed description of quantifiers in jideng-dong language through detailed corpus,and analyzes the characteristics of different types of quantifiers in jidengdong language.In the second chapter,the origin and characteristics of quantifiers in jideng-dong language are summarized.In this paper,the origin of quantifiers in jideng-dong language is analyzed.The main sources of quantifiers in jideng-dong language are borrowed from nouns.Second,borrow automatic word;Third,borrowed from Chinese dialects.Among the quantifiers in jideng-dong language,there are more words from nouns and Chinese dialects,but fewer from verbs,which all have their own characteristics.Chapter three discusses the grammatical features of quantifiers in jideng-donglanguage,mainly analyzes the constituent relations of quantifiers in jideng-dong language,the overlapping forms of quantifiers and the syntactic functions of quantifier phrases.Chapter four explores the semantic characteristics of the quantifiers in jideng dong language,and expounds that the semantic characteristics of the quantifiers in jideng dong language are mainly manifested as semantic expressiveness and color.It is one of the characteristics of the quantifiers in jideng-dong language that they can express categorical,quantitative and referential meanings.The emotional and physical colors of quantifiers show the color of quantifiers.The fifth chapter,using the theory of linguistic typology,summarizes the word order types of classifiers in jideng-dong language.The word order of quantifiers in jideng-dong language is mainly divided into pre-quantifier types and post-quantifier types.Know that jideng-dong quantifiers belong to SVO language.The conclusion part summarizes the basic grammatical features of the quantifiers in jideng-dong language,as well as the efforts,innovations,shortcomings and prospects of this paper in the study of quantifiers in jideng-dong language. |