A Study On The Quantifier Interpretation And Its Examples Of Export-oriented Learning Dictionaries Based On Semantic Logic ——A Case Study Of Chinese Teaching And Learning Dictionaries

Extroverted learning dictionary is a dictionary for non-native speakers of Chinese.The definition is the core content of the dictionary,and the example sentence is the auxiliary means of the definition of words,and also the demonstration of usage.For lexicographer,how to design the definition way and how to design the example sentence are related to the effect of using the extroverted learning dictionary.Quantifier has always been a difficult point for Chinese learners and teachers,so for extroverted learning dictionaries,how to improve the scientific and effective definition and example sentences of quantifier in extroverted learning dictionary is worth thinking deeply.This article selects quantifiers in The Dictionary of Chinese Teaching and Learning as the research object using theory and method of lexical semantic logic,classifying quantifiers and semantic analysis,design and use of measure words in dictionary definitions and examples,put forward the measure words meaning and semantic characteristics that increase when writing,facilitate learners to understand,It provides theoretical and methodological reference for the compilation of extroverted learning dictionary.This paper consists of four parts.The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly introduces the research background,research significance,research objects,research overview and research methods.The second chapter makes a comprehensive statistics and survey of the quantifiers in teaching and Learning dictionary.There are 193 quantifier entries in teaching and Learning,among which 182 are nominal quantifiers,accounting for 94.3% of all quantifiers in the dictionary,and 11 are momentum words,accounting for 5.7% of all quantifiers.This paper investigates the definitions and examples of quantifiers in teaching and Learning dictionary,mainly in terms of the comprehensiveness and organization of definitions and the self-clarity,popularity and hierarchy of quantifier examples,finds deficiencies and puts forward suggestions.The third chapter is to construct the semantic structure logical schema of quantifier by using the semantic logic analysis method and combining the semantic attributes of quantifier.The semantic types of quantifiers are sorted out and the semantic structures of quantifiers of different semantic types are analyzed,and the specific semantic characteristics of quantifiers are analyzed.In view of the semantic features of name and momentum words,the collocation word group is summarized to perfect paraphrase system.The forth chapter analyzes the compiling principle and semantic structure of example sentences and provides specific methods for the design of example sentences.Use the three functions of example sentences to select example sentences;According to the supplementary explanation of the meaning,the collocation information of the word and the prompt of the dictionary,the corresponding example sentences are designed.The final conclusion is to summarize the whole paper and put forward new thinking.