| Western philosophy has been a metaphysical pursuit since its emergence,and metaphysics is the most typical manifestation of western traditional philosophy.Whether it is Ancient ontological philosophy or Modern epistemology philosophy,their basic characteristics are shown as the pursuit of the ultimate existence and cause of all things in the universe on the basis of transcending human perceptual experience and real life,and through the method of formal logic through the abstract concept to express the most general principle.Although the western traditional philosophy is closely related to the prosperity and development of western science,the "concept kingdom" it constructs is really an abstraction of real life.The dualism thinking of Western traditional philosophy separates people from their own world of life.Western traditional philosophy is to find the essence of truth,goodness and beauty in the abstract conceptual world,and to completely draw away the truth,goodness and beauty that are closely related to human perceptual life from the real world.Marxist philosophy has achieved a revolutionary change in the history of philosophy.He fundamentally changed the way of thinking of traditional philosophy,making philosophy break through the prison of binary separation for the first time,get rid of the obsession of abstract concepts,and really draw close to the life world of people.Marx took human practice as the starting point of philosophy,making people integrate with the world through practice,and people and the world tell each other and achieve each other in practice.Marx’s practical philosophy transcends the dichotomy of subject and object and illuminates the natural life world,which is the original appearance of existence and the real living world.This world is a poetic world of man and all things,full of meaning and interest.This clear living world on the basis of practice is the natural state of being and the free state of life.Therefore,only the truth,goodness and beauty generated in practical activities are the truth,goodness and beauty in the existence of human life.The truth,goodness and beauty can only be truly internally unified in practice.In the current society,we are still facing the crisis of explaining Marx’s practical philosophy from the standpoint of metaphysics,and people’s feet are still stuck in the mire of modern society influenced by the spirit of modern philosophy.Many scholars’ misreading of Marx’s practical philosophy makes practice still stay in the framework of traditional philosophical epistemology,and simply understand practice as a means for human beings to adapt to nature and seek for survival.Therefore,the unity of truth,goodness and beauty based on the wrong understanding of Marx’s practical philosophy is only the formal unity of epistemology.Based on the analysis of the characteristics of western traditional philosophy and the theoretical dilemma of the unity of truth,goodness and beauty in traditional philosophy,this paper further expounds that philosophy of Marxism has achieved a revolutionary change in the history of philosophy.In the view of Marx’s practical philosophy,we fully understand the true connotation of truth,kindness and beauty,and demonstrate that the inner unity of truth,kindness and beauty in Marx’s practical philosophy is the transcendence of the outer unity of truth,kindness and beauty,thus clarify that only in the practical activities of Marx can the true unity of truth,kindness and beauty be realized. |
