| Yearning people on account of homesickness is the eternal and beautiful feeling and habitual mentality of ancient Chinese poets,and also one of the eternal theme of Chinese classical poetry,playing an important role in Chinese classical poetry.Since its origin,it has been inherited till today,during which many popular and moving works have been produced.For example,The Book of Songs and the Nineteen Ancient Poems are the classic works of them.There are many contents in these two works,which are mainly about homesickness.However,the difference between them in the creation of this content is obvious.Therefore,this paper will take The Book of Songs and Nineteen Ancient Poems as the research object,and analyze the similarities and differences between them through comparison,further exploring the cause and humanistic value of songs with homesickness.The whole paper is divided into three parts.The first chapter summarizes and classifies the poems with homesickness in The Book of Songs and Nineteen Ancient Poems.It divides The poems with homesickness in The Book of Songs into three categories: the yearning of hometown,the yearning of parents and the yearning of love;while it divides Nineteen Ancient Poems into two parts: the missing after parting sorrows and the feeling of thinking of the hometown of wanderers.In the second chapter,based on the summary and division of poem with homesickness in The Book of Songs and Nineteen Ancient Poems,the two works will be compared and analyzed.On the one hand,the chapter will analyze the inheritance of poems with homesickness in the Nineteen Ancient Poems from The Book of Songs in three aspects: the theme of content,inheritance of imagination,the inheritance of lyric technique and structure,and the inheritance of poetry vocabulary and sentence pattern;on the other hand,it analyzes the differences between them from three aspects: the differences of ideological content,writing technique and poetry style.The specific reflection is from thoughts with hometown to thoughts with people,from life experience to life perception,from expressing emotions of seeing a scene to express emotions of taking advantage of scene,and from four-word poems to five-word poems.The third chapter is the foothold of the paper in general,which can be said to be the sublimation part.On the one hand,it further explores and excavates the causes of poems with homesickness,mainly from social reasons,ideological reasons and psychological reasons.On the other hand,it discusses the humanistic value of poems with homesickness,mainly from the concentrated embodiment of pure human feelings,the sustenance and release of homesickness with kinship,in order to explore the humanistic value of poems with homesickness from the shallower to the deeper. |
