Study On The Economic Development And Nationalization Of Chieftain Areas On The South Of The Red River In The Republic Of China

The Red River is an international river connecting China and Vietnam.It originates in the middle of Yunnan Province.The main stream(Yuanjiang River)is called The Red River after entering today’s Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of The Red River Prefecture.Since modern times,the region to the north of the Red River has realized the bureaucratization of native officers,and the integrated management of the country in politics,economy and culture,The vast area south of the Red River is basically under the rule of the chieftains of Hani and Dai,Chieftain system still exists.The period of the Republic of China is an important period for China to transform from a dynastic state to a nation-state,under the new system framework,the country’s requirements for the frontier chieftain area have also changed.The chieftain area south of The Red River bears the most historical development inertia in this transformation period.We should recognize the resistance of state power in this area,and at the same time,we should also see that there is a process of gradual infiltration and extension of new state connotation and state system in this area.There is also a process of constantly closing in and strengthening identity between the ethnic group and the state,This process can be understood as a state or process of national development.This paper will sort out the economic development of chieftain area south of the Red River in the Republic of China from the perspective of nationalization,Looking for the behavior logic of people behind economic phenomena,Discuss how the country integrates the chieftain region at the economic level,Analysis on the internal mechanism of nationalization development in chieftain region.The first chapter of the paper analyzes the past records backdrop of the economic development of the Red region in the Republic of China.Onthis basis,it combs and studies the economic development of chieftain region south of the Red River.The second chapter,Starting from the problems of border construction in the period of the Republic of China,studies the economic policies and measures implemented by Yunnan government in the south of the Red River,in order to investigate how the state power integrates the region through the economic level;The third chapter discusses the response of Chieftain to the national economic policy,and studies how the chieftain area is gradually incorporated into the new national system framework behind the game of economic interests,and how the ethnic group obtains new identity in the Republic of China era.The fourth chapter generalize the internal power of the development of nationalization in chieftain region,analyzes the difficulties faced by the development of nationalization,and explores the historical law of the development of nationalization in border areas.