Since the Jin Dynasty,a series of stipulated practices,such as the selection of the Jiu Pin Zhongzheng official system,and the protection of the privileges of the high-ranking clan,have emerged as the ruling form of gate politics.Class opposition and class contradiction are the social norms under the gatekeeper politics shown in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.Governance politics hinders movement between social classes.Social stratification leads to social inequality,especially exploitation and oppression.Those ruling classes often do not rely on special contributions to achieve their social status.Instead,gaining privileges through an irrational social system has the direct result of sharp social contradictions and severe opposition within the ruling clique.The gentry clans monopolize political privilege.Obstructing the necessary and reasonable flow within the ruling clique and restricting the upswing of the cold stratum will inevitably lead to the continuous internal disturbances and crises of the Eastern Jin Dynasty since its establishment.In the centuries of gate politics in the Eastern Jin Dynasty,there were only a few Gaomen clans who once lived in the center of power,and all important official positions from the central government to the local government were monopolized by them.However,in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty,few politicians among the Gaomen clan like Wang Dao and Xie An who could grasp the overall political situation have appeared,but Gaomen clan with self-reliance and covetousness abound.Most Gaomen clans sought to escape the imprisonment of society and everything;instead,they were ashamed of hard-working government affairs.As a result,the political literacy of the Gaomen clan was severely reduced at this time.The benign operation of the political system requires the ruling class to constantly supplement qualified political elites in order to make the entire political system run benign.The opportunity to break the gate politics appeared in the middle and late stages of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.The north-south confrontation made war activities a basic state of political operation.The establishment of Beifu soldiers is the same as that of Jiupin Zhongzheng as a monopoly power of the Gaomen clan,and it has become an opportunity for the Han people to actively display their talents and step into the ruling politics.The battle of Xishui fully demonstrated the strength and ability of the Hanmen in defending the country.And they invade power and keep it.The war destroyed the old ruling order and rules.The rise of the Hanmen class and the last Hanmen ruling group represented by Liu Yu completely replaced the Gaomen clan and became the emperors of the Song,Qi,Liang and Chen dynasties in the Southern Dynasty.Two major opportunities were firmly seized.The significance of the establishment of the battle with Lishui was that a large number of Hanmen entered the regimes at all levels,and gave full play to the role of stabilizing the regimes.Second,Sun En,the Lu Xun Uprising physically eliminated a large number of monopolies in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.The clans;the Hanmen have since not only held military power,but also politically controlled the entire court.While war destroys the old world,it is also a magicalcreative force,which provides a very concise and fast channel for social mobility.The cold stratum slowly awakened in the confrontation between internal and external wars,and realized their goals in the exercise of their military and political talents.After the Hanmen seized control of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,they transformed the war method from a concerted effort against the Gaomen clan into a mutual conquest,rearranging the order of dominance in a fierce battle.The war broke the existing class gap order,and the new adjustment of social and political forces and the formation of class forces are rapidly emerging.The Cold Class struggling to use the war to change the dividends of society and destiny on their own fronts.At the same time as the Gaomen clans were defeated,there was also a struggle within the class for the limited power space left by the Gaomen clans. |