Research On The Works Of Shen Qiyu,a Chongqing Writerduring The Anti-Japanese War

Shen Qiyu is a Chongqing writer who has been active in the modern literary world for a long time.He is also a very outstanding writer,translator and literary theorist.During the Anti Japanese War,he created a large number of novels,poems,essays and reportages,which promoted the development of Anti Japanese literature.He is an influential writer in the history of modern literature.Shen Qiyu’s creation during the Anti Japanese war can be divided into three stages: the first is the period of partial Anti Japanese war.Compared with that before the Anti Japanese War,Shen Qiyu’s concept of literature changed.He no longer regarded literature as an direct accessory of politics,but let it undertake the realistic task of exposing social problems.So most of his works in this period are exposing the nature of war and social problems.In terms of artistic techniques,Shen Qiyu uses the narrative mode of oppression / resistance to highlight the focus of contradiction,and caricature style to portray the negative characters,so as to achieve the effect of criticism and satire.His creative style also changes from Romanticism to realism.The second is the early stage of the comprehensive anti Japanese war.Shen Qiyu joined the "salvation" team with great enthusiasm and confidence in the victory of the Anti Japanese war.He encouraged the front-line soldiers and urged the rear personnel through essays and brief reviews.At the same time,Shen Qiyu,as a person who experienced the "813" incident,wrote his own experience as a reportage "memoir of the Anti Japanese War",and narrated the Anti Japanese War of cultural people in the first person.The works recorded the cultural people ’s dynamic and mood in the early days of the Anti Japanese War,and also created a large number of writers’ characters.The third stage is the period of the great rear area of the Anti Japanese war.Shen Qiyu’s works show the changes and conservatism of Chongqing in recent years,and at the same time,he also feels the responsibility of himself.As a Chongqing writer,he also worked with Chongqing’s cultural people to develop Chongqing’s local literature and art through editing publications and establishing cultural groups.In addition,Shen Qiyu also went to the captivity shelter to carry out anti war education for Japanese captives,and translated the works of Japanese anti war personages during his work,so as to defeat the Japanese invasion consciousness.Shen also wrote his own work experience as reportage the restoration of human nature.This work comprehensively and objectively records the ideological transformation process of the captives,and shows the philanthropic spirit of the anti war workers and the Chinese people.The author integrates the novel techniques in his creation,which increases the vividness of the story and the authenticity of the characters.Through a brief review and analysis of Shen Qiyu’s three stages of literary creation,we can roughly present the overall picture of his creation,intuitively see the creative characteristics of each stage and the overall change,and then have a comprehensive understanding of Shen Qiyu’s creation during the Anti Japanese war.