"Folk" has always been the focus of Li Rui’s novels.From the original series of short stories "the lost of life" to the "thick earth"series."silver ciy" series,"farm tools" series,Li Rui has always extended his brush strokes into the folk land,deeply felt the living conditions and spiritual world of different people in the folk In Li Rui’s works,the people are enveloped by suffering jncluding material suffering and spiritual suffering.Material poverty is the source of all suffering.In his novel,Li Rui clearly shows us the series of sufferings caused by the closed environm ent and backward production methods At the same time,the spiritual suffering has been throughout Li Rui’s novel.The folk as a whole presents a state of ignorance.Outwards,it instinctively rejects the leadership and aggression of all external forces with its long-established stubborn character;Inwards it unconsciously restrains the men and women in the civilsociety with its old morality and ethics..As a writer who insists on the attitude of independent creation,Li Rui "refuse chorus",advocates the subjectivity of Chinese writing,guards against the assimilation of writers by the trend,and devotes himself to writing the unique life experience of individuals with bloch characters.On the one hand,this high,degree of self-consciousness prompts the writer to seek for breakthroughs in creation,on the other hand,it also constitutes the dilemma of Li Rui’s novel writing to some extent.Li Rui agrees with the enlightenment,but doubts the enlightenment standpiont of the intellectuals.It advocates the subjectivity of Chinese writing,but it is not ideal in practice At the same time,Li Rui’s folk writing is limited.Li Rui affirms the individual desire,the aesthetic interest of daily life,but he does not reproduce the details of folk daily life well in the process of writing..This paper tries to analyze the folk world in Li Rui’s novels combined with Li Rui’s novels and related dates.The introduction mainly expounds the background and significance of studying Li Rui’s folk writing and analyzes the research status of Li Rui in the academic circle.The first chapter reveals the whole face of the folk world written by Li Rui mainly through the close reading of the text This chapter expounds the sufering background of the folk world in Li Rui’s works,the irrationality of the folk and the constancy of the folk as a whole.The second chapter by expound the relationship between the intellectuals and the people,the revolution and the people in Li Rui’s novels,analyzes Li Rui’s critical attitude towards the enlightenment and the revolution from the perspective of the people,as well as the maintenance of the dignity and value of the people.The third chapter analyzes the unique significance of Li Rui’s folk writing through the comparative method,and then explores Li Rui’s folk position and identity as well as Li Rui’s dilemma in writing folk.The forth chapter analyzes Li Rui exploration and breakthrough in the form of folk writing.When Li Rui narrates,seek breakthrough ceaselessly.Especially since the 1990s,Li Rui has tried to change and replace the narrative roles in hie novels,highlighting the importance of spoken language to folk writing,and at the same time,in the process of retelling the myth.he has shown the questioning of the universal spiritual dilemma of human beings.These efforts behind the form writing reflect Li Rui’s conscious pursuit of writing.The conclusion analyzes the gains and losses of Li Rui’s folk writing in connection with the reality,and then discusses the realistic significance of folk writing and the current dilemma. |