As medical and health system reform gradually deepens,China’s medical and health undertakings have experienced leapfrogging development.However,such problems as“difficult access to medical treatment” and “the high cost of medical treatment” are still troubling us.Today when people have increasing demand for the quality of medical services,the doctor-patient relationship has become increasingly tense,the number of doctor-patient disputes has risen significantly,and even vicious incidents of hurting doctors have also hit the headlines from time to time.Nevertheless,the mismatch in doctor-patient relationship is the result of combined action of multiple factors including reasons from government,doctors,patients,and social forces.Therefore,how to ease the increasingly tense doctor-patient relationship and reduce the occurrence of doctor-patient disputes and how to make use of multiple forces to jointly govern doctor-patient relationship have become a subject that is worth studying.Targeting this phenomenon,this thesis takes doctor-patient relationship in L District of L City as the survey object,adopts such research methods as literature review,questionnaire survey,interview,and comparative analysis,delves into the forms of manifestation for the tense doctor-patient relationship and analyzes the reasons behind it.Moreover,starting from the perspective of collaborative governance,the thesis establishes the theoretical framework with the joint participation of multiple subjects.Meanwhile,by drawing upon domestic and overseas advanced experience,the thesis actively explores countermeasures on solving the problems in doctor-patient relationship through collaborative governance of multiple subjects.Specifically,on the level of system,we should clarify the dominant responsibilities of governments in the collaborative governance of doctor-patient relationship,guide various parties to actively participate in the process of governance,and jointly perfect the building of medical policy system.On the level of concepts,we should build diversified and collaborative value concepts on doctor-patient relationship through medical education,hospital management,and efforts to strengthen public moral consciousness.On the level of guarantee,we should construct a diversified and collaborative medical risk sharing system.On the technical level,we should establish a diversified and collaborative management system for doctor-patient relationship.Through the building of multiple layers of governance system for doctor-patient relationship,we can form governance synergy and ease the current tense situation in doctor-patient relationship. |