Objective:By collecting and sorting out the medical records of Professor Wang Tan’s treatment of patients with chronic cough,establishing a database,analyzing Professor Wang Tan’s prescription rules for treating chronic cough,drug frequency,and characteristics of menstruation,summing up his academic thoughts and clinical experience,and providing traditional Chinese medicine for patients with chronic cough.The treatment provides reference and reference.Methods:Collected 817 outpatient cases from Professor Wang Tan’s outpatient treatment in 2015-2021,entered the basic patient information,syndromes and prescriptions in the cases into the Microsoft Office Excel 2016 worksheet,established a database,and counted the frequency of syndromes and drugs in prescriptions.Screen out common syndromes and high-frequency drugs,summarize the four qi,five flavors,meridians and drug categories of the drugs,analyze the prescriptions used in the treatment of common syndromes,and summarize Professor Wang Tan’s medication rules and academics for the treatment of chronic cough thought.Results: After statistical analysis of the collected cases and data of 817 patients,there are a total of 176 traditional Chinese medicines involved,with a total frequency of 11,160 medicines.On average,there are 13.66 herbal medicines in each prescription,and the frequency of use is greater than 5%.There are 62 flavors of Chinese medicine in total,and tonic drugs are used most frequently.The four qi of medicines appear most frequently with warm medicines,the five flavors of medicines appear most frequently with sweet medicines,and the pulmonary meridian medicines appear most frequently in the meridian of medicines.Conclusion:1.The common syndrome types in the treatment of chronic cough by Professor Wang Tan are: Spleen Meridian Fuhuo Syndrome,External Cold Drinking,Large Intestine Stagnation Syndrome,Liver-yang Hyperactivity Syndrome,Gallbladder-Fire Syndrome,and Zhongjiao Deficiency Cold Syndrome.Most of them are hot certificates.2.According to the statistics of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine,the frequency of tonic medicine,heat-clearing medicine,anti-expression medicine,phlegm-relieving cough and asthma medicine is the highest.3.The four qi of the drug: cold and warm are used together,partial to cold and cold.4.The meridian of the medicine: mainly the lung meridian,spleen meridian,liver meridian,stomach meridian,kidney meridian and heart meridian.5.Through data analysis,it is found that Professor Wang Tan’s commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for treating cough has 60 flavors.6.Professor Wang Tan’s "wind","fire" and "phlegm dampness" are common inducing and aggravating factors of cough during clinical treatment.The later treatment is mainly to regulate the viscera deficiency and maintain the vitality. |