| At present,with the structural adjustment of domestic edible oil,the domestic edible oil is in short supply,and the development speed of the camellia industry is gradually accelerating.As one of the main producing areas of camellia in my country,Yichun City is very suitable for the development of camellia industry in terms of natural conditions and industrial basis.Taking the camellia tea industry as a characteristic agricultural product industry development in Yichun area can not only promote the agricultural supply side structural reform,give full play to the economic benefits of the camellia tea industry,but also promote rural revitalization through industrial revitalization.Based on a comprehensive review of the existing development of the Camellia oleifera industry in Yichun City,this paper analyzes its development process and advantages,and then uses the GM(1,1)model to predict the output of Camellia oleifera in the main producing area of Camellia oleifera in Yichun City,and The average annual marketprice of camellia oil in Yichun City.It further analyzes the problems existing in the development process of the camellia tea industry in Yichun City,and through the reference to the development model of the camellia industry in other regions,it provides targeted theoretical guidance and countermeasures and suggestions in order to promote the healthy development of the camellia tea industry in Yichun City.In recent years,Yichun City has made remarkable achievements in the development of the camellia industry.As of the end of 2017,the city had 164,000 hectares of camellia forest,usually producing more than 8 million kg of tea oil annually,and the comprehensive output value of the camellia industry reached 50 billion yuan,of which Yuanzhou District’s The output of camellia oil ranks first in the country,and the planting area of camellia forest rankssecond in the country and first in Jiangxi province.However,Yichun City also encountered many obstacles in the development of the camellia industry.In recent years,the output of Camellia oleifera has been unstable.Through prediction,the output of Camellia oleifera in Yuanzhou District will continue to decline in the next 6 years.It is expected to drop to 14,211 tons in 2023,a decrease of 1,266 tons from 2017.The main reasons are that the aging of Camellia oleifera forest leads to a decrease in output,and the transfer of rural labor force leads to a lack of power in production.While the output continued to decline,the price of camellia oil in Yichun City did not fall but rose.It is expected to rise to77 yuan per catty in 2023,with the price increase accounting for 18.5% of the price of camelliain 2017.This is due to the decrease in the production of camellia,while the market demand has increased,and the supply of camellia oil in the market is in short supply,resulting in an increase in prices.Through mapping analysis of the process of camellia tea industrialization in Yichun City,it was found that the development of the camellia tea industry in Yichun City still has difficulties in integrating forest land resources,vacancies in high-end product markets,slow market circulation,insufficient application of high-yield varieties,insufficient implementation of policies and popularity Not enough.In the context of rural revitalization,this article is guided by Xi Jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and draws on the experience of the oil tea industry in Hunan,Fujian and Ganzhou,as well as foreign woody oil industry development.China’s comprehensive coverage,the "cultivating agriculture with science" in varieties,and the policy of strengthening protection are recommended.We must conscientiously implement the development concept of "green water and green hills is Jinshan and Yinshan" put forward by the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.The good atmosphere of the ecological camellia industry has effectively promoted the positive and comprehensive development of the camellia industry in Yichun City. |
