Research On Coastal Landscape Design From The Perspective Of Regional Culture ——Dalian Wangjia Island As An Example

As a unique landscape resource in the coastal area,the coastal landscape is favored by the world for its unique regional style.At the same time,another advantage of the coastal landscape lies in the landscape potential contained therein.For example,the additional visual enjoyment derived from the original landscape is beyond the reach of other landscapes.Considering the current social development,the rapid development of the material economy has brought about a higher level of spiritual and cultural needs,and the world has paid more attention to the sensory enjoyment of visual aesthetics and the root identification of regional culture.Therefore,people have long been lacking in interest in the coastal landscape that was the same in the past and lack of regional culture,and then they have imagined the coastal landscape that is more innovative,aesthetic and regional culture.Combined with the current development dilemma of coastal landscape,this paper takes the coastal landscape design from the perspective of regional culture as the research object,and summarizes the research steps in sequence as follows: first,clarify the main problems faced in the process of "regional culture-coastal landscape" and regional culture design;Second,the value and influencing factors of regional culture in coastal landscape are deeply analyzed;Thirdly,it studies the intervention of regional culture in coastal landscape;Fourth,it makes a complete summary of the design principles and logical sequence in the coastal landscape and regional culture.Firstly,through the literature research method,this paper combs the current research status of the coastal landscape by domestic scholars,defines the development trend and characteristics of the current coastal landscape,as well as the main aspects of the current regional and coastal landscape development,and then finds that the current research on regional cultural development and coastal landscape design is gradually deepening from experience to the development trend of the combination of scientific theory,planning methods and design concepts;At the same time,it also makes a detailed analysis of the influence factors of regionality in the coastal landscape,the value expression of regional culture in the coastal landscape,and the carrier of regional culture in the coastal landscape.On the basis of the current theoretical research on regional cultural landscape design,the author will use the comparative analysis method to compare the actual projects at home and abroad with the papers of relevant scholars,and then comprehensively discuss how the coastal landscape,at the design level,combines the natural conditions to explore its own regional characteristic culture and create a coastal landscape integrating regionality and aesthetics.These practices have made great contributions to the shaping and application of regional culture in coastal areas,the design of coastal space,coastal landscape design and other issues.The common ground of these cases is to emphasize the application principle of regionality in coastal landscape and the design concept of people-oriented and respecting nature.Therefore,this paper will also take this as a starting point to think about the regional culture and the design criteria of the symbiosis between man and nature in the current coastal landscape.Finally,taking the coastal landscape of wangjiadao town in Dalian as an example,through field investigation,it is found that there is a lack of regional culture in the design of local coastal landscape.According to this deficiency,the author makes a comprehensive summary and analysis of the local special natural resources and regional cultural system,and puts forward solutions to the coastal landscape design of wangjiadao town in combination with the coastal landscape design principles and countermeasures proposed above,Trying to provide more effective reference for the landscape design of other coastal areas lacking regional culture.