Coastal Landscape Planning And Design Based On Regional Landscape Characteristics

The coastal zone is located at the junction of the ocean and the land,with typical natural and cultural features,rich natural resources and habitats.These excellent characteristics make the coastal zone an important support for the construction of coastal landscape.In recent years,the intensity of coastal development in my country has continued to increase.With the rapid development of coastal cities,the original natural features and ecosystems in the region have been damaged to varying degrees.At the same time,the actual seaside landscape design also generally mimics each other and lacks style.Therefore,at present,the planning and design of seaside landscape based on the study of regional landscape characteristics is very important.On the one hand,this research summarizes and conclude the content,composition and expression of the regional landscape at two levels.Base on the above discussion,this research in order to find the expression form of regional landscape characteristics in landscape architecture.On the other hand,it clarifies the connotation definitions of seaside,coastal zone and seaside park,and clarifies the design content And design specifications.Summarize the typical natural and humanistic characteristics of the coastal landscape under the geographical background,and put forward the issues that need to be paid attention to in landscape planning and design,regarding the protection and restoration of natural features,the utilization and protection of hydrological features,and the continuation and re-creation of traditional culture.Through the research and targeted learning of domestic and international cases have been completed,put forward the functional positioning,design principles and design strategies of seaside landscape design finally form a set of seaside landscape design ideas that can show the characteristics of the regional landscape.The specific site design takes the coastal landscape belt in the southern section of Lanshan District in Rizhao City as an example,and studies the landscape characteristic structure of the Lanshan area in Rizhao and the role of the coastal zone in the region through the study of literature and history,comprehensive analysis and other methods.Under the geographical background,based on the relationship between mountain and sea,the regional ecological landscape is conceptually planned.The influence of all kinds of ecological landscape on the coastal zone is obtained,and the follow-up landscape design is guided.Finally carry out the target positioning,overall design,zoning design and special design of the location.It aims to strengthen the connection between the mountain,the sea and the city,reshape the natural and cultural features of the Lanshan coastal zone,and create a vibrant space for the city’s seaside.Returning to nature with the characteristics of the region itself,drawing in the harmonious relationship between man and nature,city and the sea,and recreating the typical features of the Lanshan seaside area.