| After the socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,the task of improving the quality of public life of residents has become increasingly urgent;as the most basic construction unit of the urban public service system,community service centers play an irreplaceable role in promoting social prosperity and development.The construction of community service centers in my country has gone through the development stages of community neighborhood committees,community service stations,community convenience service centers,and community party-mass service centers;its role positioning and construction goals have been clarified and improved.At the level of social relations,the community service center is a grassroots autonomous organization unit that connects with the masses;at the material level,the community service center is a space carrier that undertakes various life services and cultural and sports activities.Community service centers are the main content of grassroots public service construction,but there are few relevant research documents.Compared with community complexes with high research enthusiasm,there are differences between the two in terms of construction methods,functional configuration,service radius,and operation management.Based on the specific geographical background,this paper takes the space of the community service center in Qingyang District of Chengdu as the research object,and clarifies its role as a collection of public service facilities for residents by sorting out the construction process,current construction and future development trends of the community service center in Qingyang District.Positioning;and summarize its characteristics,shortcomings and improvement strategies in terms of site selection,site layout,building space and operation management.The research in this article is divided into 6 chapters:The first chapter describes the research background,research object and scope,research purpose and significance,research method and framework of this article.The second chapter sorts out the relevant theoretical basis,research progress,architectural development overview and excellent cases of the community service center,and aims to provide method guidance and basic data for the subsequent research.The third chapter takes 32 community service centers as the macroscopic research objects,and summarizes the overall situation of the current Qingyang District’s grassroots community public service facilities in terms of location distribution,spatial form and functional layout from the macro level.Chapter 4 takes Qingbo Community Service Center as an in-depth research object,analyzes the community background characteristics of the service center,overall site planning and architectural design methods at the meso level;at the micro level,analyzes the forms of various functional spaces of the service center,Interface,scale,furniture form and the residents’ behavior and activities carried by it.The fifth chapter analyzes and summarizes the construction overview of the community service center in Qingyang District,the comparison of space types,the characteristics of public space,the law of residents’ activities,and the operation and management methods,etc.,and points out the deficiencies in the current use.The sixth chapter puts forward the principles of systemicity,diversity,humanity and grounding on the construction and operation of the service center;and puts forward specific strategies on the overall layout,architectural design,space quality and operation management of the service center. |