Study On The Planning And Design Of Nanning Jiangnan Park Based On The Regional Culture Of Yongzhou

With the development of globalization and urbanization,the invasion of foreign cultures made the regional characteristics of Yongzhou disappear gradually,and the phenomenon that thousands of cities get the same,and urban culture loss appeared at that time.That urban construction status could not meet the needs of people.In addition,Nanning is applying for the famous historical and cultural city and building a landscape city card.Therefore,it is urgent of study on regional landscape of Yongzhou,which is of great significance to solve the urban problems and build the regional image of the cityThe main research object include nanning state regional culture and nanning city park.Base on the theory of regional cultural landscape,domestic and foreign practice results,the study of the regional cultural system of Yongzhou and the investigation of the present situation of the expression of regional cultural landscape of Yongzhou,making the strategy of nanning regional landscape.It’s as basis used in nanning jiangnan park planning and design to raise the level of overall regional landscape,At the same time,the accuracy of the research results was tested.The specific contents were as follows:First,the relevant concepts and theories are studied by literature summary method.Defining the concept of regional culture and urban park,summarizing the regional culture theory which mainly includes the critical regionalism,place spirit,landscape semiotics,regional context and so on,combining with the regional landscape of Yongzhou carried on the in-depth discussion.Based on the analysis of the practice results of regional landscape at home and abroad,this paper summarizes the construction methods,including the inheritance of place spirit and context,the renewal of regional culture,design combined with nature,the construction of city-nature pattern,multi-dimensional design,ecological environment restoration,etc.It’s theoretical guiding significance for the research of regional landscape.Second,the literature summary method was adopted to study the content of the regional cultural system of Yongzhou from the two aspects of region and culture.In terms of region,and summarized the characteristics of "surrounded by mountains,fused by hills and hills,a river made by tributaries running through the city,evergreen all year round and flowering in all seasons".In terms of culture,it sorted out the historical development of Yongzhou,and analyzed the influence of different regional cultures on its culture,and summarized the cultural content of Yongzhou,which include the root culture,zhuang culture,han culture,lingnan culture,southeast Asia culture,and the characters of diversity and nationality,fluvial and tropical,"brutality" and goodness.Studing the culture about relationship and characteristics,summarizing the Nnanning cultural heritage,including 139 kinds of non-material cultural heritage,and 274 kinds of immovable cultural relics.it can be used as the design basis and source of regional landscape.Third,study on the current situation of the regional cultural landscape of Yongzhou,by means of the field investigation method,to explore the relationship between the regional culture and the landscape,and to summarize its characteristics and existing problems.In terms of region,there are many features,such as rich forms of terrain landscape with height difference,attaching importance to the relationship between the park water and the urban water system,attaching importance to the design of cooling,sun protection and moisture-proof,rich types of plant landscape,and rational utilization of animal resources.In terms of culture,it has obvious minority characteristics,multi-culture coexist,various contents and methods of water culture landscape construction,obvious tropical customs,large forest area and rich plant culture.There are some problems such as shallow connotation,disorganized cultural structure,poor cultural experience,disharmony between landscape and environment,and poor effect of cultural landscape.It’s the basis for formulating the strategy of regional landscape expression in Yongzhou.Fourth,on the basis of the theory of regional cultural landscape,excellent practice results at home and abroad,and the research of the present situation of regional cultural expression in Yongzhou,for solving the problem of regional landscape expression exists,the construction strategy is put forward,including five principles: in-depth understanding of culture,humanization of landscape design,structuralization of cultural landscape,regionalization of cultural elements and artistry of landscape modeling,four expression carriers including garden plants,garden pieces,garden architecture and garden pavement,four expression strategies,including the design follows the nature,the construction of urban landscape pattern,the protection of historic sites and reproducing the historical landscape,excavation site spirit,four expression methods,including deconstruction and reorganization,concise and concrete,retention and reproduction,metaphor and symbol.Fifth,on the basis of the analysis of present situation of nanning jiangnan park,combining with the characteristics of the park,the study on the theory of the landscape and the construction strategy are used in nanning jiangnan park planning and design,from three aspects: humanity,ecology and culture to build "a line with four centres attached more" cultural structure,to build a profound cultural heritage of the municipal comprehensive park,to improve the regional characteristics of Jiangnan Park,at the same time,to test the accuracy of the research results.