Planning And Design Of Urban Wetland Park Landscape Based On Regional Culture

Urban wetland emerged in the long history culture and unique natural conditions, which bears rich local flavor as well as historical and cultural characteristics of the geographical location and has important wetland functions. It plays an irreplaceable role to the ecological balance of the Earth, and is also the best carrier of inheriting and carrying forward the local culture and urban history. In landscape planning and design of urban wetland park, under the premise of ensuring ecosystem balance, elements of local culture should be fully considered and integrated into the wetland Park design so that people can find a sense of recognition and belonging in the exposure to wetland Park. However, with the development of urbanization and globalization, urban wetland park landscape design in various regions often ignore the rich geographical and cultural characteristics, and the phenomenon of "convergence" and "cultural" missing appears. The various urban wetland park design pattern seems roughly the same, lacking regional landscape.Therefore, on the basis of the full analysis of previous urban wetland park planning and design, regarding the inheriting and carrying forward the local culture as a foothold, using methods as data collection, field survey, theoretical research, the article attempts to construct the regional ecological leisure Wetland Park suitable for the local natural ecosystems, in line with local cultural tastes according to the different wetland kinds and the natural, cultural, economic and technological conditions in different cities, to explore a landscape design path that fusing regional culture in urban wetland park, making the city wetland park endure vitality long.In this paper, the concept of introducing regional culture in urban wetland park landscape planning and design was put forward, and the I theories of the spirit of place, new regionalism theory, cultural context, restoration ecology, landscape ecology and landscape syntactic were introduced as a demonstration and support from the view of ecology, local culture and landscape, hoping that some theoretical guidance and scientific basis can be provided for the construction of regional culture of urban wetland park landscape design. Principles and methods of urban wetland park landscape planning and design were analyzed, expressing ways as direct expression, scene reproduction, metaphorical interpretation, symbolic processing, abstract and concise were recommended in landscape planning and design of urban wetland park. Finally, from the design and research of Wuyuer River Wetland Park in Bei’an City, a combination of theory and practice was achieved, the landscape planning design process of Wuyuer River Wetland Park in Bei’an City was systematically described relying on the regional culture. In the design, natural ecological design, cultural preservation and heritage design were regarded as guidance, the wetland park was divided into five functional scenic spots and20attractions. Regional culture of Wuyuer river and Bei’an city was mined in-depth to fused into landscape design. The design focused on creating a cultural display area and wetland landscape area, not only embodies the fusion of history and modern, creating a unique landscape, but also integrates the landscape in Bei’an urban development, showing a practical significance.