| With the rapid development of Chinese architecture,there is an increasing demand for having its own modern architectural language.The architectural form has always been of great research value,and there are a lot of research results at home and abroad,and the study of the formal characteristics of Chinese architecture can effectively meet the vocabulary needs of contemporary Chinese architecture.Among the many researchers on architectural form theory,Eisenman has a very complete form theory system,a large number of theoretical and practical works,and a high degree of integration between theory and practice.Its theory and practice have great reference value for the development of current architectural forms,and it has also played a reference role in the research of Chinese architectural forms.The current academic circles do not have a deep understanding of the Eisenman grid method.Most of the researches have not explained the grid method from the perspective of a complete theoretical system,and only regard the grid in the Eisenman building as a simple means of operation..There are two main innovations in this article.First,based on Eisenman’s theory and case analysis,an attempt was made to propose a set of Eisenman grid method system.Second,analyze the relevance of its grid method to the study of architectural forms in my country,and based on its grid method,put forward relevant solutions to the problems of form and historical context in the practice of contemporary architectural design in China.There are five chapters in this article.The first chapter covers the reason,content and purpose of the research,consults a large number of relevant documents,and designs a theoretical framework.The second chapter contains two aspects.On the one hand,it clarifies the development and changes of grid in architecture by combing the history of western architecture.On the other hand,the motivation behind the development of grid design is analyzed.Chapter Three,with the help of Eisenman’s formal theoretical foundation and formal analysis techniques,proposes the basic system of the grid method.And analyzed his three architectural works and two plans in the basic form,generation process and expression form.The fourth chapter is divided into two parts.The first part summarizes the analysis content of the Eisenman architecture in the previous chapter,classifies and summarizes the basic form grid in the grid method,classifies and summarizes its generation ideas and methods,and finally draws the conclusion of the Eisenman grid method Three characteristics are analyzed.The second part analyzes the thoughts and works of two architects who were in the same camp as Eisenman in different periods,and compared them with Eisenman’s grid method,reflecting the characteristics of Eisenman’s grid method.Uniqueness.Finally,the basic system of Eisenman’s grid method is supplemented and developed,and a complete grid method system is proposed.Chapter 5 discusses the extension of Eisenman’s grid method,compares its grid method with the formal research and architectural works done by some architects in China today,and finds out the connection with the grid method.And based on Eisenman’s grid method system,it puts forward relevant solutions to the problems of form and architectural and historical context in Chinese architectural design.This article uses literature research,graphical analysis and comparative analysis.Sorted out,analyzed and summarized Eisenman’s theory and the grid method in architectural works,proposed a grid method system and studied the extension of the grid system,and hoped that these two aspects would be useful for contemporary architectural design practice in China.Play a certain reference role. |
