Research On The Design Of Hospital Attached Green Space From The Perspective Of Healing Garden

With the improvement of living standards,people begin to pay attention to the green space environment of hospitals.At the same time,with the development of the concept of healing garden,people gradually realize that green space has an important restorative effect on health.hospital attached green space as a healing garden has very important health significance,but what is the current situation of the design and construction of hospital attached green space?How to improve the healing effect of hospital attached green space? To solve the above problems,this paper takes Guangzhou as an example.Based on the field survey method,this paper studies the current situation of the attached green space construction of 16 general hospitals in Guangzhou.On this basis,the attached green space of the University Town Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University are selected as the research scope,and the post-use evaluation is carried out.Finally,the healing promotion strategy of the attached green space of the hospital is put forward.First of all,the attached green space of 16 general hospitals in Guangzhou was investigated.The results showed that the construction of hospital attached green space is generally unbalanced.At the same time,the existing green space has some problems,such as lack of barrier free design,lack of privacy,lack of walking exercise space,lack of naturalness and improper maintenance and management.Secondly,the behavior of the users of the attached green space to the inpatient department of two hospitals in Guangzhou was observed.The results showed that the main users of the green space were patients,visitors and nursing workers.The medical staff seldom used the green space,and the middle-aged and elderly users were more;Visitors were the largest group in the green space,followed by inpatients and their nursing workers,and finally medical staff;The number of individual activities was the most,followed by two people working together,On weekends,the number of visitors increases,and there will be a group of more than two people;Users mainly engage in social interaction,fitness and leisure activities.Thirdly,based on the results of landscape satisfaction evaluation,perceived restorative evaluation and semi-structured interview,it is found that the landscape satisfaction scores of the two hospital gardens are 3.89 and 3.92 respectively;The scores of perceived recovery were3.87 and 3.67 respectively,which indicated that the users were satisfied with the garden and the garden had certain recovery.Through the correlation analysis,it was found that there were 6landscape satisfaction factors which had significant correlation with the healing effect of green space.According to the correlation,the order from strong to weak was as follows: space size >environmental safety > environmental sanitation > number of seats > environmental comfort >plant species.Finally,based on the evaluation results and the concept of healing garden,this paper puts forward the healing promotion strategy of the attached green space of Guangzhou general hospital,which is based on the needs of relaxation and leisure,fitness exercise,social communication and increasing the use of green space.Through the above research results,this paper hopes to combine the concept of healing garden with the use characteristics of domestic hospital attached green space,and provide reference for the construction of hospital healing garden with restoration function and effect to meet the needs of users.