Discussion On OpenRoof Garden Of The General Hospital Of Chongqing Urban Area Design

Hospital open roof garden is not only an important component of hospital green space, but also an important part of urban green space system, it can create the most secure medical treatment,rest, recuperation green space for the patient,and reduce the urban heat island effect,purify the air, kill and reduce bacteria, beautify the city Sky, reduce the pressure of the drainage system, water reuse and other aspects have a very important role.At present, in built-up, the scarcity of green serious environmental context, hospitals open roof garden as the cost of land use cheapest green but did not play its due effect.. Most of the hospital roof garden is abandoned, no one to enter and use, or became the land of the laundry. Part of the hospital roof garden design did not adequately consider the major needs of the population, become a general sense of the roof garden. In this paper, open roof garden of the hospital for the study, starting from the angle of the roof garden landscape design, emphasizing the use of the crowd reflected in the hospital open roof garden landscape design, combined with the theory and technology of hospital open roof garden design strategies and approaches, new direction and a reference hospital open roof garden landscape design.In this paper, the author use literature research, analyzed and summarized, law practices, research and exploration the environmental psychology, rehabilitation landscape theory and roof garden designSecondly, the full analysis of the psychological and physical health needs and behavioral patterns of the crowd, according to local conditions and user-oriented concept, combined with the rehabilitation landscape, summed up the hospital open roof garden, the type of structure-King elements, landscape features and environmental attributes. And the departure from the overall planning, architectural design and landscape, focus on the hospital open roof garden design, made a research on the design of the hospital open roof garden design.Finally, the roof garden of Chongqing Southwest Hospital research focus to analyze the existing problems of Chongqing Southwest Hospital, roof garden from landscape, rehabilitation, privacy, security, and service, and corresponding countermeasures and suggestions based on the status quo.