| With the development of the economy and the improvement of people’s living standards,consumers have higher and higher requirements for the living environment.When consumers buy houses,the quality of the residential landscape environment has become an important indicator for consumers to distinguish the grade of the house.The residential landscape environment is constructed by the landscape construction companies,and the requirements for all aspects of the landscape enterprises are getting higher and higher,and the competition among the landscape enterprises is becoming more and more fierce.In this environment,landscape construction companies must put the cost management of landscape engineering on a higher level.However,at this stage,although most landscape companies are paying more and more attention to cost management,due to limited understanding of project cost management and relatively backward management methods,cost management is still not ideal.The actual cost of landscape construction is much higher than the target cost.The result is a loss for the enterprise,and the final landscape effect is not ideal.The above situation has not only adversely affected the sales of residential buildings,but also weakened the market competitiveness of garden construction enterprises and restricted the sustainable development of landscape construction enterprises themselves.This article first introduces the actual value and importance of landscape engineering.The research background and significance of project cost management in landscape engineering are summarized.The necessity of research is pointed out.A brief description of the research content and related research methods are briefly explained.The main research results of cost management at home and abroad are reviewed.Then the concept and content of cost management are explained.Lists some mature and widely used project cost management methods.And the management method of earned value method adopted in this article is discussed in detail.It points out the management index system and steps of the earned value method,and introduces the cost composition of landscape engineering in detail,which forms the theoretical basis of this article.Then,taking YHF landscape engineering as the research object,the whole process cost management is carried out for its construction preparation phase,implementation phase and completion phase.The project overview and the formulation of the project target cost in the construction preparation stage were introduced in detail.And analyze the target cost to form the project organization structure,form the project department leadership team.Clarify the responsibilities of project managers.Use the earned value method to analyze the cost management status of its implementation stage,identify the problems in the management process,and propose specific improvement measures for the problems,and apply the measures to the follow-up cost management of the project.Judge and analyze the effect of cost management;conduct project settlement and analyze the final result of cost management at the completion acceptance stage,judge the achievement of cost management objectives,cost assessment for project management personnel and conduct cost management summary of the project.This article aims to summarize practical cost management methods of landscape engineering through the analysis of YHF landscape engineering cost management examples,provide valuable reference for similar projects in the future,and improve the management level and overall competitiveness of the company. |
