| The courtyard with gardening significance is called the courtyard.It is characterized by the surrounding of the building and the wall.It is dominated by the function of the hall and is an important part of the family life of the literati.An important content of the Ming and Qing dynasties garden research,the painting thoughts of the Ming and Qing dynasties were widely used in the construction of gardens by the literati,and the garden paintings became another three-dimensional drawing.This article is dedicated to re-interpreting the painting ideas of the garden from the perspectives of the Ming and Qing dynasties painting thoughts and the literati’s graphic life Research on the principles of painting life and gardening.Firstly,it summarizes the characteristics of the garden and the era and social background in which the Ming and Qing dynasties paintings were built,as well as the historical origins of scholars’ selfcultivation,travel,and landscape painting.The characteristics of "reproduction of pictures and drawings" and the specific connotation of the gardening paintings;finally,it focuses on explaining how the garden presents picturesque characteristics from the perspectives of conception,observation method,and scale.The paintings of the Ming and Qing dynasties gardens are the embodiment of the comprehensive artistic construction of gardens,and are closely related to the context of the scholars in the Ming and Qing dynasties.This article hopes to use a combination of interdisciplinary comprehensive theoretical research and field research to try to interpret the connotation of the textual image of the garden landscape from the perspective of pictorial culture,and propose the garden as a reappearance of the knowledge-based imagery. |