Research On The Shanshui Construction Thought Of The Yuzhong Ancient City In Chongqing(1760-1929)

Since the reform and opening up,my country’s economic construction and urbanization process have achieved world-renowned achievements,but at the same time,it has also been accompanied by prominent ecological environmental damage and waste of space resources.At present,my country has entered a period of development and transformation,and the construction of ecological civilization has become a social consensus.,The inheritance of traditional Chinese landscape,humanistic wisdom and ecological philosophy,has gradually become an important subject of urban history and culture research.Chongqing,a model city of landscape city construction,was born in the nourishment of the culture of the Yangtze River basin and the natural environment of the mountains,and its urban construction contains infinite wisdom and ingenuity."Three thousand years of Jiangzhou City,eight hundred years of Chongqing Mansion",the ancient city of Yuzhong,as the mother city of Chongqing,is the epitome of the practice of traditional Chinese landscape construction.In previous studies,most of the research on the historical space of Chongqing city focused on the macro-analysis of the evolution of the ancient city’s morphology and pattern,and seldom applied it to the research of spatial elements;in addition,it was restricted by the backwardness of ancient city mapping technology and the expression of “emphasis on information,less emphasis on information”.The characteristics of "precision" lack relatively accurate spatial analysis and environmental characteristics research.Based on this,this article introduces the technical means of urban historical map translation,and initially drew the urban historical space digital maps of various periods in the development of Chongqing Yuzhong Ancient City(1760-1929),and based on this,the guiding ideology of urban space creation in various periods,Yingcheng The elements and Yingcheng mechanism are analyzed and discussed in detail.On this basis,the connotation of the idea of Shanshuiyingcheng of the ancient city of Yuzhong is summarized and refined,and the modern enlightenment and practical application of the idea of Shanshuiyingcheng of the ancient city of Yuzhong are put forward in combination with the practical problems in the practice of contemporary Chongqing urban construction.The logical system of this paper is mainly composed of the following parts: First,it introduces the research background and research significance,defines the research objects and related concepts,and studies the ancient Yingcheng thought and the urban space research based on historical map interpretation.Comment on the historical research status and research trends of the ancient city of Yuzhong in Chongqing,propose corresponding research methods,and draw up the overall research framework of the thesis;the second is the research on the ancient city of Yuzhong based on map translation,which uses the method of historical map translation to combine the ancient city map with the city The modern geospatial elements are superimposed to form a historical digital map that can be measured and analyzed,and the spatial elements containing various historical information are superimposed.Finally,various historical spatial maps of Chongqing Yuzhong Ancient City from 1760 to 1929 are constructed,which is a further construction idea.The research provides the basis;the third is the analysis of the evolution of the spatial pattern of urban landscape construction in the ancient city of Yuzhong(1760-1929),sorting out the urban construction environment such as the economic and social background of the ancient city of Yuzhong,and in further research,dividing the research period into the middle of the Qing Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty.In the three historical stages of the late period and the early years of the Republic of China,the historical spatial map obtained by translation was used to explore the historical evolution characteristics of the urban spatial pattern;fourth,summarize the ancient city of Yuzhong Shanshuiyingcheng mode,and condense its philosophical thinking system of Shanshuiyingcheng,mainly Contains three levels:(1)The guiding ideology for the construction of Yuzhong Ancient City-Shanshuiying City,Imagery Yingcheng and Lizhiying City;(2)Analysis and summary of the spatial elements of Yuzhong Shanshuiying City;(3)The mechanism of Yuzhong Ancient City Shanshuiying City mainly involves Yuzhong Ancient City Based on the five aspects of Zhongchengmen city wall,streets and lanes,public buildings,landscape sight,and landscape pattern,and based on the above research,summarized the formation of the ancient city of Yuzhong,which is the fixed position of mountains and waters,the control axis of mountains and waters,the difference of mountains and waters,the pictographs of mountains and waters,and the city is prosperous by mountains and waters.The ideological connotation system of Shanshuiyingcheng;Finally,the article analyzes and summarizes the current situation of urban space expansion and construction in modern Chongqing,summarizes the problems of the destruction and fragmentation of the mountain-city-water order,and combines the historical spatial characteristics and camps of the previous article.The city idea proposes strategies such as mountain identification and protection,city-water order restoration,etc.,for reference in the planning and construction practice of Chongqing’s beautiful landscape city in the new era.