Research On Landscape Planning And Design Of Yellow River Longmen Scenic Area In Hancheng City

Nowadays,tourism has become a popular daily consumption item,and tourists’ demands for scenic spots are constantly escalating.Scenic spots must not only include natural landscapes,but also focus on experience activities,cultural connotations,and various cultural landscapes.The canyon area has large ups and downs,strong spatial interest,and rich landscape types,which can meet the various tourism needs of tourists.At present,more than half of the national scenic spots in my country have canyon views.However,at present,some scenic spots in China are blindly constructed and lack the excavation and innovation of local characteristic culture.The overall construction style in the scenic spot is inconsistent with the local culture.The phenomenon of homogeneity in the scenic spot is serious,and the human resources and natural resources of the scenic spot are difficult to repair.damage.How to build a canyon landscape with regional characteristics is a problem that we need to study and discuss.In terms of theory,this paper analyzes the design cases of canyon-type scenic spots at home and abroad through combing the related concepts of regional characteristics,and summarizes the modeling methods of regional landscapes.In terms of practical application,field investigation and status analysis of Hancheng Yellow River Longmen Scenic Area were carried out,its natural and human characteristics landscape resources were integrated,and SWOT analysis was used to find out the opportunities and challenges that the site currently faces.Then,based on the characteristics of the canyon-type scenic area and integrating Longmen’s regional characteristics and culture,the design concept of "Canyon Traveling God,Fortune Dragon Gate" was proposed,and four major design strategies were proposed for the landscape planning and design of the Yellow River Longmen Scenic Area:First,the protection and restoration of natural habitats;Second,the shaping of regional cultural atmosphere;third,the establishment of tourist experience;fourth,the use of local industries.Finally,"Dayu Culture" was used to build the core of the canyon and the Longmen characteristic scenic spot of "Wenrong Canyon".Through this research on the landscape design of the Yellow River Longmen Scenic Area in Hancheng,the following conclusions are drawn:First,in the landscape planning and design of the Longmen Scenic Area,it is necessary to make full use of the rich and diverse landscape resources of the scenic area,combine the existing canyon landscape,regional characteristic culture and local industrial culture to create a regional cultural atmosphere with Longmen characteristics.And continue to innovate.Second,the construction of the Longmen Scenic Area of the Yellow River should not blindly focus on development and neglect ecological protection.According to the characteristics of the canyon scenic area,comprehensive protection and development of ecological resources are carried out,so as to ensure the sustainable development of the canyon ecological characteristics in the scenic area.Third,it fully embodies the people-oriented and diverse design concept.Fourth,make rational use of local economic industries and improve their industrial structure.Use local characteristic agriculture,snacks,homestays,etc.for commercial activities to drive local economic development and increase the participation of local residents.