| With the rapid development of China’s tourism industry,the number of private cars has greatly increased,and the travel modes of tourists have become diversified,so people are more and more keen on go on road trip.Along the way,go on road trip has put forward higher requirements for road quality and sense of recreation experience,and there is an increasing demand for the construction of tourist scenic roads with multiple functions.Scenic roads can better satisfy tourists’ sense of recreation during their journey.Scenery has realized the transformation of the road from a single traffic function to a compound function such as traffic,ecology,recreation and protection.By integrating natural landscape and human resources,optimizing the landscape around the road,and building better recreational service facilities,the road meets the integration of natural landscape,the interaction and various needs of cultural experience and recreational experience during tourists’ journey.Landscape Road also conforms to the rapid development trend of tourism,ushered in a huge opportunity for development.With the rapid development of roads in China,more and more areas have actively carried out the construction of scenic roads in various pan-leisure and recreation modes,such as tourist roads and ecological corridors.The construction of tourist scenic roads along the Yellow River in Shanxi Province started late,and the practical research on landscape design of scenic roads in various areas of Shanxi Province is relatively lacking.In this paper,taking the branch road from Dazhailing to Hehuili in Yonghe County,Linfen City,Shanxi Province as an example,based on the regional cultural background of Yonghe County,Linfen City,the integration of culture and tourism was promoted according to local conditions,and the landscape design strategy of scenic roads with recreation characteristics was explored.Solve the contradiction between natural environment and artificial structures,restore and alleviate the benign ecology of the natural landscape environment inside and outside the road by means of design,promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin,and establish a tourist scenic road belt integrating ecology,traffic,landscape,recreation and culture.Taking the landscape improvement along the road from Dazhailing to Heyuili as an example,this paper meets the needs of tourists’ visual appreciation and recreation experience,enriches the theory and practice of landscape design of tourist scenic road along the Yellow River in Shanxi Province,and puts forward corresponding improvement guiding strategies through practical projects and practical examples.It has a certain practical significance for the development of tourism in a specific region,and attracts more scholars’ attention and research on the landscape construction of scenic roads.Taking the scenic road from Dazhailing to Heyuili branch in Yonghe County as an example,this paper puts forward the landscape design strategy of the scenic road along the Yellow River with practical examples.The paper studies from the following three aspects:Firstly,the research background,significance,research status at home and abroad,research contents and methods are clarified.Through reading a large number of books and periodicals,this paper defines related concepts such as road landscape and scenic road landscape,and analyzes and summarizes domestic and foreign scenic road cases.Through basic theoretical analysis and research,it provides experience for landscape design of scenic road.Secondly,based on the actual project,the background conditions of the road section are comprehensively analyzed and studied.From the aspects of geography,nature,history and culture,and tourism resources,through the on-the-spot investigation and analysis of the road section,many problems are found,such as lack of recreational service facilities,single plants along the road,neglect of regional cultural characteristics and so on.Diagnosis and analysis are made from three aspects: overall planning,landscape status in the road and landscape status along the road.According to the existing problems,this paper puts forward the solutions,and studies and analyzes the general layout,plant landscape design along the line,cultural landscape design and recreation service facilities design strategy.Finally,guided by the design concept of "natural ecology,simplicity and authenticity,and emphasis on regional culture",the landscape design practice of scenic road in Dazhailing-Heyuili branch road of Yonghe County is carried out from the general layout,plant landscape,cultural landscape and recreational service facilities through functional zoning and node setting.Complete the transformation from theory to practice,and provide some reference experience for the construction of scenic roads along the Yellow River in related areas,which has certain guiding significance and practical value.The expected research and design of this paper can provide reference for the construction of scenic road along the Yellow River in Yonghe area,and promote the tourism development and cultural propaganda in Yonghe County and Linfen City. |