Research On The Landscape Resources And Development Strategy Of Suburban Mountain Forest Park Basing On The Perspective Of Tourists

The development of suburban mountain forest park can alleviate many problems in the process of urbanization,and plays an irreplaceable positive role in improving the quality of the city,improving the living environment and maintaining the ecological balance.However,there are a lot of problems in the concrete development and construction,such as unreasonable planning leads to waste of resources,destruction of ecological environment and so on.Therefore,the evaluation and research on the landscape resources of the suburban mountain forest park and the corresponding improvement measures are helpful to improve the landscape quality of the forest park,and provide scientific basis and theoretical guidance for the subsequent development.Through literature review,field survey and questionnaire survey,this paper qualitatively and quantitatively analyzes the development status,tourist situation and landscape resources of Guangyuan Tianzhao mountain national forest park,comprehensively evaluates the advantages of Tianzhao mountain national forest park and the shortcomings in the development process,and puts forward relevant suggestions and improvement measures.Through the investigation of the present situation of Guangyuan Tianzhao mountain national forest park,it is found that the natural and human landscape resources of the park are rich and heterogeneous.The natural landscape resources are mainly high mountain forest and lake waterscape,and the cultural landscape resources are characterized by Buddhist culture and the historical relics of Wu Zetian.The two are the core landscape resources of the park,with the Sun-Moon Lake View Group and the Fantian Temple Landscape Group as the present carriers.In the process of park development,there are some problems such as deep excavation of superior landscape resources.Through the expert questionnaire survey,the evaluation system of the landscape resources index of Tianzhao mountain national forest park is constructed,and the quantitative analysis of it shows that the ecological environment in the comprehensive evaluation layer of forest park landscape resources accounts for the largest proportion,which is higher than the economic benefit and landscape characteristics,and has the greatest influence on the park landscape resources.Secondly,the impact of basic environment,seasonality and tour value on landscape resources in project evaluation layer is higher than that of landscape characteristics.In the factor index layer,the influence of water quality,landscape diurnal variation and air quality on the park landscape resources is high,while the influence of landscape richness,animal and plant characteristics,architectural characteristics and geomorphological characteristics is low.The survey of tourists’ personal situation found that the tourists of Tianzhao mountain national forest park are mainly local tourists,and the proportion of middle-aged and elderly groups is the largest.A survey of tourist preferences found that most visitors preferred to visit the core area of the park.Visitors to enjoy the main natural landscape,to experience the humanities as a supplement.At present,Tianzhao mountain national forest park has a high degree of tourist satisfaction,but the park only has a high profile in Guangyuan,in north Sichuan,Sichuan province and outside the province.Aiming at the problems existing in the development and construction of tianzhao mountain national forest park and the results of the analysis of landscape resources,this paper proposes the planning and design of the eastern,central and western parts of the park and the measures to improve the landscape quality by fully exploiting the humanistic and historical resources.At the same time,it puts forward some suggestions of the development strategy,including clarifying the customer market positioning,coordinating the development of regional scenic spots,building characteristic cultural and tourism routes,establishing brand strategy,developing characteristic products,maintaining ecological balance,realizing sustainable development,improving traditional development strategies and exploring modern its business values.