| The traditional settlements of Xinjiang are the precious heritage of Xinjiang,the source of multi-ethnic culture and the material and spatial foundation of the region.They carry precious historical information and are of high value for protection,development and utilization.The northern foot of Xinjiang Tianshan Mountains,as the population and economic center of Xinjiang,is located with a large number of representative and research value of traditional settlements.Since the liberation of Xinjiang,the traditional settlements at the northern foot of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang have enjoyed great opportunities and development.They have changed their appearance of being backward and poor in the past and gradually embarked on the road of self-sufficiency and poverty alleviation.Since the reform and opening up,the traditional settlements in the northern footholds of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang have been further developed,and some of them have been named Chinese Traditional Settlement and Chinese Historical and Cultural Villages,making these settlements open to the rest of the country and the world.This paper attempts to summarize several types of regions based on classification attributes such as geography,nationality and mode of production,select typical research objects from each large region,and analyze and produce research results of universality for typical objects.Combined with whole tianshan mountain of xinjiang traditional settlements environment,further in the traditional settlements development,the perspective of cultural tourism development in the number of settlement of culture,human settlements,such as historic buildings,combining with the development trend of the new era of traditional settlements and xinjiang cultural tourism environment characteristics,relevant strategies of traditional settlements protection and activation,make it meet the demand of the modernization,Enhance their vitality for sustainable development. |