| Automobile industry has always been a pillar industry in modern economic ociety,it reflects the level of industrialization in a region or country.Also clustering is a significant means of industrial development.Considering of the leading performance in sales in the last 20 years,automobile industry cluster in Anhui province reckoned is of research value.This thesis reviews the research results of industrial clusters and automobile industry at home and abroad,gives comparative research about domestic and oversea outstanding cases of automobile industry,draws conclusions of their success and failure.At the part of empirical study,this thesis firstly establish an index system to evaluate the competitiveness of automobile clusters in major provinces,also analyzes the influence of core corporations in automobile industrial clusters in Anhui province in the method of industrial concentration ratio,and then according to results given before,selects several index to lead to empirical analysis in the perspective of influence factors of automobile industry in 6 provinces of central china.Comparative research is given among those factors in order to conduct conclusions of what difficulties might be faced and better steps shall be took.The results show that: despite of the output of automobile industry in Anhui rises,the industrial concentration ratio drops.The reasons on the one hand are of increased competitors in this market,on the other hand are of the shrank influence of core corporations in industrial clusters.Also the results of competitiveness index indicate that automobile cluster in Anhui ranked sixth among majors provinces in china and ranked second among central provinces.Further influence research result shows: among those factors which stimulate automobile industry,the impacts of economy、population and transportation in Anhui are greater than other five provinces,the factor of technique plays lower impact than Hubei province.Therefore,bigger scale of technique development 、 higher efficiency of technology and stronger influence of core corporations are the necessary steps for enhancing Anhui automobile industry. |
