| Combining gardening with leisure and entertainment experiences,Give birth to a lot of"flowers as the medium" scenic spots of the flower sea.Under the trend pattern of"blooming everywhere" landscape construction,the landscape design of the sea of flowers has become an eye-catching landscape.On the one hand,it shows that the tourism market of Huahai has great potential.On the other hand,there are a lot of headaches in the process of planning and construction.Due to the relatively late development,there is also a lack of relevant theoretical research.In this paper,the main content of Zhuzhou Xiangshui Village Flower Sea landscape design and construction research,the Flower Sea leisure and sightseeing garden landscape planning is analyzed and summarized,through theory and practice cases to explore the planning and design of the Flower Sea landscape.Combined with the actual project,this paper studies the theory of flower sea planning and design,plane elevation design,architectural sketch design,plant selection and compound structure,and summarizes the experience of artificial flower sea plant landscape planning and design.It provides some suggestions for the design and construction of artificial flower sea in the future.(1)In terms of plane layout,artificial flower sea landscape design requires reasonable functional layout,combination of tour route arrangement and landscape node arrangement,and scientific guidance for tourists to watch.In terms of vertical structure,multi-layer structure is given to the flower sea to break the single variety and single seasonal landscape and build a complex hierarchy.To build a complex hierarchy of flower sea landscape,it is necessary to enrich the levels and varieties of plants on the facade,analyze the flowering time and height of plants,and form a composite ornamental structure in space and time.In terms of plant selection,the flower species should be those with obvious and spectacular flowering,while the flower species with many branching forms should be selected,and the biennial flowers,perennial flowers,ornamental grasses,bulbous flowers and some woody plants should be selected at multiple levels.In terms of architectural sketch design,the design style of pavilions,corridors,platforms and public service places in the site should be integrated with the flower fields to provide tourists with services such as rest,sightseeing,viewing and shading.In terms of activity planning,the design of multiple activities can combine the flower sea with other activities,science popularization,sports,cash crops,flower art and other activities,so as to improve the sustainability of the flower sea landscape.(2)Landscape design of Huahai Village in Zhuzhou,rationally arrange the road system in the site based on the key points of Huahai landscape construction;Viewing platforms are added in many places,and sketches echoing the theme are added to improve the style of private houses.Add trees and large shrubs for viewing flowers and leaves,and select characteristic native varieties to create a sea of flowers.Combine bike paths,flower art,tadpole science park and other activities to integrate with the flower sea.At the same time,the public service facilities in the park are fully equipped and the surrounding supporting services are also designed according to the site to provide a place for tourists to live,food and clothing,and provide conditions for the sustainable development of Huahai.(3)The landscape effect of Huahai is distinct,but the input cost is large,which is mainly reflected in that the site scale requires a large one-time investment;It is difficult to maintain the landscape effect and the maintenance cost is high.The activity planning organization has high flexibility,high cost demand and high market risk.Therefore,from the perspective of sustainable development,economy and ecological benefit,how to combine the three to develop the flower sea landscape is worth discussing more. |
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