Research On The Application Of Regional Culture In Rural Garden Landscape

The countryside is the root of the Chinese nation,bearing the excellent culture of China for 5,000 years.The development and progress of the countryside is related to the inheritance and promotion of Chinese culture.Under the background of the continuous spread and development of urbanization in China,It has provided more opportunities for rural development and is also facing more severe challenges.While the economic level has been greatly improved,the ecological environment,regional culture and traditional pattern of rural areas have been impacted and affected.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to fully explore and apply regional culture for maintaining the uniqueness of rural areas and inheriting regional culture.This paper takes regional culture as the research object,through field investigation,induction,design verification and other research methods,with the help of Hebei Julu Rural Fine Line Project,the application of regional culture in rural landscape has been systematically studied,and the following research results have been obtained:(1)Summarize and sort out the related concepts and theories of regional culture and rural landscape by consulting literature,This paper studies the related research trends at home and abroad,sorts out the connotation and characteristics of regional culture and rural landscape,and summarizes the relationship between them,that is,regional culture is the internal vitality of rural landscape and rural landscape is the carrier of regional culture,and summarizes the carrier of regional culture.(2)Selecting the design cases of six excellent villages at home and abroad,such as Zhiyan Village in Lanxi City,Zhejiang Province,Fenghuang Village in Qingdao City,Shandong Province,Hezhang Village in Japan,Yangjiao Village in Holland,etc.,from the aspects of inheritance,application and protection of regional culture,summarize the design concepts and methods suitable for China’s national conditions.(3)On the basis of relevant theories and case analysis,From four aspects:design concept,design principle,design direction and inheritance method,The application system of regional culture in rural landscape design is constructed,That is to say,the application of regional culture should stick to the concepts of integrity,criticism,ecology and translation.Following the principles of integrity,authenticity and inheritance,regional culture is inherited and expressed from three application directions:township level,village level and detail level,from five aspects:rural landscape space,rural activity site,local landscape materials,regional cultural symbols and local plants.(4)Through the design practice of Hebei Julu rural fine line,the application system of regional culture in rural landscape has made a practical response.Firstly,the geographical location,regional culture and development prospect of Julu Village are systematically analyzed.Extract the historical and humanistic culture,farming culture and folk culture with the characteristics of giant deer,The design theme of "Deer of Great Beauty,Chain of Silver Flowers" is put forward,With the design idea of gathering regional culture,improving rural living environment and promoting industrial development,From township,village to detail,Create a rural pattern of "multi-point formation,connecting points into lines and overall development",At the village level,according to the cultural characteristics of the village,Form historical heritage areas,farming harvest areas and folk custom gathering areas,Each district displays regional culture and promotes Julu rural garden landscape through entrance sites,street spaces,rural squares and rural gardens.At the detail level,it studies from three aspects:the selection of local materials,the translation of cultural symbols and the configuration of local plants,and integrates regional culture into the promotion of Julu rural garden landscape.