Research On The Planning Of Weizishan Country Park In Jinan City

The rapid development of urbanization in China has caused unreasonable large-scale mining of mountains around the city,and it is difficult for a large number of damaged mountains to self-repair the ecological environment without manual intervention.And with the acceleration of urban expansion,abandoned quarries originally located outside the city have gradually expanded to areas of urban development.Under the background that the country pays attention to the construction of ecological civilization,the restoration and greening of most damaged mountains have the same problems,which makes the local characteristics lost and the landscape effect is still unsatisfactory.Taking the planning and design of Weizishan Country Park in Jinan as an example,this paper studies the relationship between mountain ecological restoration and country parks and the integration of construction from the perspective of restoration of damaged mountains.Using literature research and analysis,case and comparative analysis,field investigation and analysis,and systematic compounding methods,a reasonable planning and design plan for the Weizishan Country Park is proposed.It provides a possible perspective and design approach for the landscape planning and design of modern country parks under the background of quarrying wasteland.The structure of this paper is to first analyze and summarize related researches on the protection and restoration of damaged mountains,mountain country parks,and excellent domestic and foreign cases,and propose research methods and routes.Secondly,conduct a detailed investigation of the current situation of the site,mainly including the analysis of the regional background,natural resources,current land use,environmental conditions and demand activities,and summarize the site issues and development orientation.Then use Arc GIS software to analyze the ecological sensitivity,divide the ecological zone of the site,divide the site into ecological protection zone,ecological improvement zone,ecological restoration zone and wilderness landscape zone,and propose different development strategies according to the ecological zone and current situation.Finally,based on the principles of site suitability,sustainable development,safety and demand,and landscape differences,the Weizishan Country Park planning and design plan is proposed,and its zoning,nodes,and special items are detailedly designed.Focus on the connection of damaged terrain,water system management,plant landscape design,etc.to the mountain ecological environment.The secondary wilderness that has been formed in the site is preserved and integrated into the planned landscape of the country park,and a buffer zone is established to reduce the impact of human activities on nature.This article integrates the restoration of damaged mountains into the ecological protection and construction of the park itself,and focuses on the balance between restoration,protection and development of the mountain ecosystem.It also retains regional characteristic cultural resources and expands the difference between country parks and urban parks,in order to provide a valuable reference for the ecological construction of country parks in the future.