| Based on the field investigation of various kinds of buildings in Shenzhen,this paper explores and analyses the problems existing in the integration of external shading and facade image of buildings.On this basis,it elaborates from the perspective of art,technology and "human",analyzes the integration,influencing factors,summarizes the design principles of integration,and summarizes the design strategies of integration.And try to put forward the development trend of integration,strive for the integration of building shade and facade image more scientific,more effective,and ultimately can be implemented.Up to now,building shading design is one of the most important energy-saving measures in the practice of building energy-saving in our country.It has been widely used in buildings with various functions.Among many shading measures,external shading is the most effective way to shade the sun,and as an important part of building image,it directly and subjectively reflects construction.The external image of architecture.With the rapid development of society,people’s requirements for the aesthetics,harmony and innovation of building image are constantly improving.How can the integration of building external shading and building facade image ensure that it not only meets the requirements of energy saving,but also becomes a harmonious building facade image? The perfect integration of art and technology has become one of the important design problems faced by architects.Up to now,there are still some problems in the promotion and development of the integration of building shading and facade image,such as lack of integrated design thinking,insufficient understanding and understanding of the materials and forms of shading,single materials used in design,lack of design means,poor artistic effect and lack of rationality of function,and emphasis on art.Skills,emphasis on technology,inappropriate integration of art and technology and so on.The main reason for this problem is the lack of systematic analysis of the integration of the external shading and the facade image of the building,and therefore the lack of the concept of integration design between the two,as well as effective means of integration design.In view of the above problems,this paper,on the basis of the study of the composition of the integration of external shading and facade image(i.e."external form")and integration design(i.e."internal factors"),analyses and summarizes the design principles and Strategies of integration,and tries to put forward the development trend of integration.It is hoped that more,more practical and valuable research will be initiated in order to contribute to the integration of art and technology :building shade and facade image.We divided this paper into six parts,seven chapters:Part 1-Chapter 1,introduction: mainly focuses on the research background,domestic and international status quo,preliminary analysis,research object,content,purpose,significance and other aspects of the subject,and introduces the innovation,research methods and framework of the subject.Part 1-Chapter 2,the basic research on the integration of building shading and facade image,the related concepts and in-depth interpretation,the content and significance of integration,the current situation of integration,research and analysis,put forward the existing problems,and analyze the reasons,put forward solutions.Part 3-Chapter 3 and Chapter 4,are the key issues of the integration of external shading and facade image: Chapter 3 is the analysis of the influencing factors of integration from three perspectives of artistic thinking,technical analysis and "people-oriented";Chapter 4 is the in-depth study from three perspectives of artistic aesthetics,technological science and the subjectivity of "human".In Chapter 3,the influencing factors of integration are analyzed and the corresponding design principles are put forward.Part 4 – Chapter 5,the design strategy of building external shading and building elevation image integration: artistic strategy,technical strategy and "human" subjective initiative strategy.Part 5 – Chapter 6,the development trend of building shading and building elevation image integration-take Shenzhen as an example: specifically analyze the development trend of integration in five aspects: humanization,high-tech,cultural,ecological and diversification.Part 6 – Chapter 7,Concluding remarks and prospects: Summarizing the conclusions of this study,reviewing the shortcomings of the discussion paper,and expecting the research and development in this direction. |