Traditional Village Public Space In Western Hunan Morphological Study

Western hunan is the distribution of hunan province traditional villages in the most populated area,also is one of the few houses gathered area,is rich in natural resources and unique traditional culture xiangxi area of traditional villages through the history of the national struggle and the national fusion process,the traditional culture and space in the village form shows the characteristics of extremely rich and mixed,traditional villages in the process of historical change constantly changing development,eventually formed the existing public space form,the traditional culture and the public space in the village form are the valuable wealth of the Chinese nation,has important research significance.This paper first analyzes the external conditions for the formation of traditional villages in western hunan from the two aspects of natural environment and human environment,and then analyzes the distribution characteristics of traditional villages in western hunan from three aspects of the ethnic composition of regional environment villages formed when the villages were formed.Secondly,in the extensive research,on the basis of literature reading,and data collection,using the method of typology of xiangxi district public space for qualitative analysis of the traditional village,summed up the xiangxi region and the morphological characteristics of the traditional public space in the village of place spirit,build a xiangxi region in the first four batch database at the same time,the traditional public space in the village of further analysis of xiangxi area factors that influence the morphological characteristics of traditional village public space that xiangxi district public space of the existing morphological characteristics are the result of superposition of national factors and regional factors forming On the basis of the database of the public space morphological characteristics in xiangxi region,the author summarizes the morphological pattern of the public space in xiangxi region by comprehensively considering the influencing factors of the public space morphological characteristics.Finally,combined with the protection of the traditional village west hunan area and the development present situation,summarizes the way of xiangxi region on the protection and development of traditional villages including the site protection and relocation within two classes,for the protection and development of traditional villages in the two methods,according to the whole space of the village dotted public space planar linear public space of public space classification,respectively,puts forward the site protection class of village public space mode and relocation within the village public space construction,and traditional villages in west hunan area protection and development of analysis of actual case to illustrate the protection and development of traditional villages The construction of new countryside and the continuation and adaptability of public space in modern context.