Design And Research On Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Product Based On Theory Of Crime Prevention

Underage children are the future of the society and the hope of the country.However,statistics show that from 2013 to 2016,courts across the country concluded 10,782 cases of child sexual abuse.Design-against-crime as a main method of crime prevention is effective and has lots practical experience,and it has a great guiding significance for the prevention of child sexual abuse.Due to the particularity of child sexual abuse crimes and the slow progress of related research,there is still relatively little research and development on the prevention of child sexual abuse crimes.In view of the above problems,this paper firstly researches and analyzes the relevant concepts of child sexual abuse and crime prevention,at the same time,sorts out and expounds the mechanism of criminal psychology generation and the classical analysis model of crime prevention theory.Secondly,through the study of the characteristics and causes of child sexual assault,combined with the mechanism of criminal psychology,the author summarizes the factors of the occurrence of child sexual abuse from the perspective of the offender and the victim.Then “the crime triangle diagram” and “the crime life cycle model”,from the crime prevention theory,are combined with the characteristics of the child sexual abuse crime,the analysis tools suitable for the crime of child sexual abuse,namely the flow chart of the child sexual abuse crime and the crime resource field model,are obtained.On the basis of the above work,this study puts forward the design principles of child sexual abuse preventing products,and establishes the design strategy for crime of the child sexual abuse preventing products.Finally,through the research and development of a series of innovative products,such as sexual abuse identification system,intelligent sexual abuse preventing brooch and forensic tracking buckle,the design principles and strategies proposed in the research were designed and verified.Through the research of this paper,it provides design methods and ideas for the prevention of child sexual abuse and related prevention products in China,and raises people’s awareness of the prevention of child sexual abuse and strengthens the protection of children.