Research On The Relationship Between Residents’ Information Ability,Environmental Attitude And Environmental Responsibility Behavior In Agricultural Cultural Heritage Sites

My country began with farming and has been familiar with agricultural culture since China Civilization.Its heritage is a treasure of Chinese culture and is extremely important to the development of agriculture and rural areas in my country.The prevalence of tourism in heritage sites has not only promoted local economic development,but also brought difficulties to local environmental protection.How to effectively protect the ecological environment of agricultural cultural heritage sites and achieve their sustainable development has become an urgent task in the current society.The long-term and direct beneficiaries of cultural heritage tourism have the responsibility and obligation to promote the sustainable development of the heritage environment through their environmental responsibility behaviors.Based on this,this article is based on heritage tourism,explores the relationship between the information capabilities,environmental attitudes and environmental responsibility behaviors of heritage residents,and studies the influence mechanism of heritage residents’ environmental responsibility behaviors.This article takes the ancient town of Yangloudong in Xianning,Hubei as a case site.Based on a comprehensive reference to a large number of domestic and foreign documents,combined with the characteristics of the ancient town of Yangloudong,the information capability is divided into two dimensions: information acquisition capability and information processing capability.Attitudes are divided into two dimensions:environmental knowledge and environmental emotions,and residents ’ environmental responsibility behaviors are divided into two dimensions: normative behavior and aggressive behavior.Relevant data are obtained through questionnaire surveys,research models are constructed,and descriptive statistical analysis,reliability analysis,validity analysis,scale confirmatory factor analysis,correlation analysis and analysis of initial data are performed using SPSS22.0 and AMOS22.0 Structural equation model analysis,and finally,based on the research results,provide relevant suggestions to promote the implementation of environmental responsibility behaviors of heritage residents and promote the sustainable development of heritage tourism.The empirical results are as follows: the two dimensions of information capability significantly positively affect the two dimensions of environmental attitude;the two dimensions of environmental attitude significantly positively affect the two dimensions of the environmental responsibility behavior of the residents of the heritage site;the two dimensions of environmental attitude are in information Ability and environmental responsibility behavior of heritage residents directly play an intermediary effect.Based on the above research conclusions,the following suggestions are made to promote the environmental responsibility behavior of the residents of the heritage site: first,strengthen the information awareness of the residents of the agricultural cultural heritage site,and improve the information ability of the residents of the heritage site;The quality of the relationship can increase the emotional concentration of the residents of the heritage site towards the community where they are located;third,improve the relevant policies and regulations and legally promote the positive environmental behavior of the residents of the heritage site.