| With the rapid development of urbanization,urban wetlands are faced with serious threats such as area reduction,serious pollution,fragmented morphology,and sharp reduction of biodiversity.In recent years,people gradually realize the social,ecological and aesthetic value of wetland.Urban Wetland Park has entered the public view because of its multiple functions of coordinating urban construction and wetland ecological protection.This paper takes Xi’an Silk Road International Conference Center Wetland Park as the research object,combined with landscape ecology,planning and design,landscape performance related theories,through literature analysis,field research,domestic and foreign case analysis and other methods,summarizes the targeted planning and design strategies,to create an urban wetland park with ecological functions and cultural characteristics,The conclusions are as follows:1.Research shows that the Chan River and Ba River basin of Xi’an boasts a beautiful natural landscape and a galaxy of talent and cultural relics.Based on an analysis of local historical,ecological and folk culture,the plan adopts “the charm of the Silk Road” as the cultural theme of the wetland park,to show the image and style of the city as the starting point of the Silk Road;2.According to the status quo and natural conditions of the site,based on theories of planning and designing wetland parks,a landscape structure of “one axis-two wings-five zones-multiple points” is formed through construction,to create an urban wetland park combining cultural,ecological and open functions;3.Focusing on the theme of “the charm of the Silk Road” and fused with the Silk Road culture,it awakens the cultural memory of “willows looking like in green mist on the banks of Ba River in spring”,to further develop “green” landscape and show the spirit of cultural inheritance.It is hoped that this study can provide reference for the planning and design of other urban wetland parks. |
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