Research On The Governance Of Rural Household Garbage In W County,Hubei Province

For many years,the rural environment problem is the weak link of the whole society environment management.The management of rural household garbage is the important foundation of rural ecological revitalization and the key task of rural living environment improvement.Nowadays,due to the diversification of industrial products,excessive packaging and the improvement of villagers’ consumption level,the amount of rural household garbage is on the rise year by year.Rural household garbage is still everywhere,garbage can not be timely collected and transported and scientific treatment,resulting in a serious secondary pollution of household garbage,garbage leachate not only damage the soil,pollution groundwater,especially the toxic substances and pathogens contained in the garbage lead to the emergence of a variety of diseases,seriously endangering the health of residents.Since much starker choices-and graver consequences-in "," W county government has always attached great importance to environmental protection work,closely around the central about rural revitalization of ecological livable requirements,implement the provincial government " four three major ecological engineering " decision deployment,under the joint efforts of relevant government departments and the public,in order to improve environmental quality as the goal,actively carry out the work.Despite the remarkable results,some problems were found in the treatment of rural household garbage,including management system,fund revenue and expenditure,household garbage classification,garbage transportation and disposal.In this paper,guided by the theory of public governance,through the living garbage management related literature at home and abroad,combined with the questionnaire survey,interviews,communication and other forms part with W county on behalf of the town of village cadres,villagers as investigation object,understand the whole W county rural living garbage management work present situation,discovered the main problems and reasons,problem is mainly manifested in waste production is growing rapidly,the village cleaning quality is not high;The progress of garbage classification is slow and villagers’ cognition is biased.Backward supporting hardware facilities,low collection and operation efficiency;There are conflicts of interest in each link,so it is difficult to recycle garbage.The corresponding reasons are that the degree of attention to the governance work is not enough,the supervision and management system is not smooth;Environmental protection publicity measures are not in place,the villagers’ awareness of environmental protection is weak;Lack of sanitation funds,low collection rate of waste disposal fees;Government coordination,innovation ability is not strong,lack of market operation mechanism.In hangzhou linan area and nanle county in henan province rural living garbage management,on the basis of advanced experience,combined with the research and the demands of villagers in W county actual situation,put forward improving the living garbage management system,using a variety of ways to strengthen environmental protection propaganda guidance,increase capital investment,promote market-oriented operation,such as Suggestions,so as to improve the rural residents quality of life,improve security and happiness.