| Today,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,in which the construction of ecological civilization is becoming more and more important.However,the construction of ecological civilization needs a matching value concept as a guide to awaken people to consciously and actively protect the ecological environment.The consciousness of ecological civilization is the spiritual foundation of ecological civilization construction and plays a leading and promoting role in pushing forward ecological civilization construction.And China is a large agricultural country with a large rural population.The strength of farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization affects the construction of the rural ecological environment and thus affects the construction of China’s ecological civilization.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the cultivation of farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization.To study the cultivation of Chinese farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization in the new era,we must first understand the relevant theories of this issue.The first is the connotation of the new era,the connotation of ecological civilization and the connotation of ecological civilization consciousness.The second is to base on Marx and Engels’ ecological thoughts,the thought of ecological civilization contained in Chinese excellent traditional culture and Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thoughts.The third is the goal and principle of cultivating farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization in the new era.The fourth is the important significance of cultivating farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization in the new era.Secondly,it analyzes the problems existing now in Chinese farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization and its cultivation in the new era.Regarding farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization,the main problems are farmers’ lack of consciousness of ecological crisis,farmers’ low sense of responsibility,farmers’ lack of knowledge of ecological environmental protection and farmers’ weak consciousness of ecological laws,etc.In the cultivation of farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization,there is mainly insufficient capital investment in the cultivation of ecological civilization consciousness,and the quality of the subject of ecological civilization consciousness needs to be improved.The content of the cultivation of ecological civilization consciousness is not rich enough,and the atmosphere is not strong enough,and the law is not sound enough.Finally,it puts forward countermeasures to the problems existing in the cultivation of farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization.The first is to take multiple measures to lay a solid economic foundation of cultivating the farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization.The second is to build a high-quality cultivation subject.The third is to enrich the cultivation content of farmers’ consciousness of ecological civilization.The fourth is to create a rural ecological civilization consciousness atmosphere.The Fifth is to improve the construction of a legal system for rural ecological environmental protection. |