Research On The Cultivation Of Farmers' Ecological Awareness In The Process Of Urbanization

With the acceleration of urbanization,the contradiction between urbanization and natural resources and ecological environment is becoming more and more serious,which restricts the sustainable development of rural urbanization and the construction of ecological civilization in rural areas.The Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC proposed to enhance people’s awareness of environmental protection and ecological awareness,the fifth Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee put forward the five development concepts,which stressing the need of green development.This requires the construction of urbanization can not sacrifice the natural resources and the ecological environment,and take the natural ecological environment in rural areas as the precondition,taking the green development road of urbanization.Therefore,in order to promote green development of rural economic and ecological environment protection,ecological civilization construction in rural areas and urbanization,farmers have to change ideas,strengthen their ecological consciousness cultivation and enhance their ecological consciousness.Because only to cultivate the ecological awareness of farmers could they improve their ecological awareness,which is conducive to the construction of ecological civilization in rural areas and the development of rural urbanization.In this paper,the author uses the methods of literature analysis,theoretical analysis,empirical investigation and other methods to make a preliminary analysis and reflection on the ecological awareness of farmers in the process of urbanization.The theoretical basis,content and principle of cultivation of farmers’ ecological consciousness are discussed.From the perspective of sustainable development and ecological civilization construction in rural areas,this paper expounds the necessity and requirement of the cultivation of farmers’ ecological consciousness in the process of urbanization.In order to understand the current situation of farmers’ ecological awareness in the process of urbanization,this paper focuses on the analysis of the current situation of farmers’ ecological consciousness,the cultivation of farmers’ ecological consciousness and the factors restricting the cultivation of farmers’ ecological consciousness.Based on the analysis of the current situation of farmers’ ecological awareness,this paper puts forward some countermeasures for the cultivation offarmers’ ecological consciousness in the process of urbanization.It mainly includes three levels: the ideological level,the administrative level and the practice level.The thought layer is mainly attach great importance to the cultivation of farmers’ environmental quality,enhance the ecological moral level of farmers;the administrative layer is mainly dominated by the government to strengthen the ecological consciousness cultivation of legal system construction and establish peasant ecological consciousness stable cultivate team;the practice layer is the main ecological practice to enhance the ability of farmers,improve the level of ecological civilization construction of farmers.