Research On Social Mobilization In The Construction Of China's Petroleum Industry In The 1950s And 1960s

In the 1950 s and 1960 s,the social mobilization in the construction of China's petroleum industry had a complex and profound historical background.At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China,there was a development task of transforming the agricultural country into an industrial country.It is urgent for the international anti-US aid to protect the country and the country.Both domestic and external development require a large supply of oil.In the case of a weak oil industry,it is urgent to mobilize the whole society for oil exploration and development.jobs.On the other hand,after the founding of the People's Republic of China,China realized the transformation of the private ownership of production materials into socialist public ownership through three major reforms,and the planned economic system began to be established,laying a foundation for large-scale social mobilization in the construction of the petroleum industry.The powerful social mobilization ability forged during the revolutionary war provided a guarantee for the social mobilization in the construction of the petroleum industry.The construction of the petroleum industry in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China was carried out under difficult conditions,difficult locations and difficult conditions.According to the actual situation,the Communist Party of China has adopted a rich approach to social mobilization in the process of building the oil industry.In order to promote the mobilization work,the central leaders headed by Mao Zedong gave high priority to the important links in the construction of the petroleum industry,and directly participated in it,making full use of the charisma of the leaders and using the propaganda of the mass media to form a self-Paying attention to the social atmosphere of oil industry construction from top to bottom;in order to ensure the development of high-quality and high-speed development of the petroleum industry in a short period of time,we have adopted organizational mobilization based on militarized management,injecting fresh blood into the oil field,and then launching a series of In the battle of oil,in order to unify thoughts and solve difficulties,organize oil workers to learn Mao Zedong's two theories and two-point method,to clarify the attitude of oil people through the mobilization of ideas,and to strengthen the direction;to enhance the influence of oil development And the charisma,in the oil battle,found and established a model of labor represented by Wang Jinxi,with typical mobilization to drive the mobilization of the whole people.The Communist Party of China has made rapid progress in the construction of China's petroleum industry in the 1950 s and 1960 s through effective social mobilization.The vigorous social mobilization activities carried out in the construction of the petroleum industry are extremely important,mainly consisting of two parts.The analysis of its effectiveness has changed the backwardness of China's oil industry,formed a valuable petroleum spirit,exercised the ruling ability of the CCP,and enhanced the political identity of the masses.Secondly,it also has reference significance for the current social mobilization and the construction of the ruling party.Social mobilization must be closely integrated with the people's material interests and needs to maintain a harmonious relationship between the cadres and the masses in the process of mobilization.