Study On The Evolution Of Bionic Shape And Structure Of Ceramic Censer In Tang And Song Dynasties

Incense culture originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period and was perfected until the Tang and Song Dynasties.Through the existing materials and images,it is found that there were a large number of incense burners in the Tang and Song Dynasties with various colors.Since the change of the shape and system of the censer in the Tang and Song Dynasties had a crucial influence on the development of the whole censer culture,this paper will focus on the research of the censer in that period.Compared with the Tang and Song dynasties,the previous incense burners were dominated by single hambo mountain burners.After the evolution of the prosperous Tang and Song dynasties,the overall shape and type of incense burners developed greatly,and innovative forms and systems emerged one after another,and the incense culture also developed along with them.After that,for a long time,for several dynasties,there was no significant development in the innovation of the shape and system of the incense burner.Compared with the innovative shape and structure,the "bionic" shape was another major breakthrough in the development of the censer in the Tang and Song Dynasties.Due to the obvious differentiation of social classes in this period,different classes had different tastes for incense burners,so different incense burner styles and different incense burner cultures were derived,which left a deep cultural memory in the development of incense culture of the whole Chinese civilization,and made the incense culture get a considerable development.Therefore,the shape and structure of incense burners in the Tang and Song Dynasties,especially the evolution of bionic modeling,can be seen as a miniature of the development of the whole incense culture,and more credible research results can be obtained compared with the previous or later periods.The content of this paper is divided into five parts.The evolution process of bionic ceramic censer in Tang and Song Dynasties is expounded in detail.The first chapter mainly collects the relevant books and materials,documents and so on,and determines the object and time of the study.The second chapter studies the reasons for the evolution of bionic shape of ceramic censer through the degree of economic development,cultural aesthetic level and social ideology at that time.The content of the third chapter is to comb out the specific existence of bionic ceramic censer.After comparison,the reasons for the bionic shape of different ceramic censer are further analyzed and excavated.The main content of the fourth chapter is to study the factors that influence the evolution of bionic shape of ceramic censer,including the development of shape,the change of form and the demand of function and use.In the fifth chapter,after analyzing the shape and form of bionic ceramic censer in the Tang and Song Dynasties above,the design thinking of bionic ceramic censer is extracted.The analysis of the design ideas of the ancients has enlightenment significance for the modern design and provides a new way of thinking for the design of ceramic censer.The sixth chapter combines the above research to provide historical reference for the design and development of contemporary bionic ceramic censer from the innovative aspect.