Study On Leather Lacquerware Technology In Qing Dynasty

The Qing Dynasty was the most prosperous period in the late history of lacquer art in China.Its production scale exceeded that of the previous generation.In order to cater to the preferences of the court,the lacquer craftsmanship was dazzling and ingenious,and the material was not tired of fine,and the lacquer craftsmanship also tended to be complicated.Folk painters are good at practical creation,they pay attention to the life ontology,will create and life closely related,whether it is the shape or the color,the choice of patterns and decorative lines and the functionality of the utensils to achieve a wonderful unity.Skin fetal lacquer is a kind of relatively special lacquer craft,it covers the leather and the paint of the professional skills,the particularity and the complexity of the technology of raw materials to a certain extent hindered the popularity of it in ancient times,so the accounts of the paint process pieces type distribution in many monographs,distinguishing of ancient books,to integrate,It is of positive significance to study and supplement the development history of Chinese lacquerware.The first chapter mainly interprets the concept of leather-foiled lacquerware from the perspective of textual research of ancient documents,and focuses on distinguishing the"leather-foiled" and "leather-coat" technology,and delimits the research object of this paper.Then through the method of mutual authentication of "picture,text and object",the development process of leather-born lacquerware in China is arranged,which lays a foundation for the study of leather-born lacquerware in the Qing Dynasty.The second chapter mainly discusses the form and style of leather-born lacquerware in the Qing Dynasty.Through the study of literature and the investigation of real objects,the leather-born lacquerware in this period is divided into two categories:official lacquerware and civilian lacquerware for discussion,which provides a basis for the following research on the craft.In detail in chapter 3 of the qing dynasty skin fetal lacquer process is analyzed,in order to more clearly show the research path and achievement,in the above summary of the qing dynasty skin tire skills development,according to the development of leather fetal lacquer production center transfer,skin fetal lacquer qing dynasty can be divided into two types of official and people,on the basis of,respectively,for officers and civilian skin tire lacquer ware shape analysis,To provide the possibility for further study of the detailed process.In order to more thoroughly analyze the process,the author according to the process will be divided into"leather craft","body shape process" an2e producing method,officer of qing dynasty,civil leather fetal lacquer technique are discussed.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the environment of the development of leather-born lacquerware in the Qing Dynasty,that is,studies the external environment of the development of leather-born lacquerware design at that time and the relationship with "people",from the support of natural environmental conditions to the material needs related to people,and discusses the influencing factors that influence and decide the leather-born lacquerware technology in the Qing Dynasty.In fifth chapter,the article mainly through skin fetal lacquer development present situation and the analysis of the problems faced by discussion in today’s makes the possibility of this traditional art regression,in order to suit the way inheritance can manifest the craft’s unique position in the history of repair paint process in our country,so as to reflect the underlying technology and cultural value,which again blossom extraordinary splendour.For modern life,traditional craft is irreplaceable.This paper aims to illustrate the unique craft of leather body lacquerware and show its unique value,so as to guide the public to pay attention to and think about leather ware,and finally make this traditional craft pass down in a form suitable for contemporary life.