The Study Of Bingchen Huitian Wannian Annotated Calendar In The Fourth Year Of The Bao You Of The Song Dynasty

Bingchen Huitian Wannian annotated calendar in the Fourth Year of the Bao You of the Song Dynasty is an official calendar issued by the Song Dynasty Official institutions and was inscribed by Jing Zhili,Tan Yu,Yang Qi and others.It is applicable to all types of government and private institutions and personnel at all levels.It is the only one preserved intact Song Dynasty calendar so far.It consists of title,general preface,submission from Taishi Bureau,calendar date and title end.At present,there are few research results on the Song Dynasty calendar,especially the calendar.The thesis adopts the interdisciplinary approach including history,philology,astronomy,etc.to do the following research.Collected and sorted out more than 30 manuscripts of the calendar,especially ten existing manuscripts,and more than 20 titles and postscripts.Based on this,the thesis organizes the transcript of the calendar,especially the relevant information of the existing transcripts,so as to outline the process of spreading the calendar.Analyze the structural difference between this calendar and other existing Song dynasty calendars,and then clarify the development and evolution of Song dynasty calendars.Introduce the content of each part of the calendar,and analyze its authenticity to confirm that it belongs to the Song Dynasty and is applicable to the royal family,officials and people.Comparing the differences between the contents recorded in the existing manuscripts,and collating the calendar,to provide a better text for future research on the calendar and even the Song Dynasty calendar.Compared with other almanacs in the Song Dynasty.The uniqueness and completeness of Bingchen Huitian Wannian annotated calendar in the Fourth Year of the Bao You of the Song Dynasty makes this calendar have high value.Among the many manuscripts of this calendar,the manuscript of "Wan Wei Bie Zang" is the best.This almanac has a large number of postscripts,mainly related to the origin of the name,the process of obtaining the experience,content analysis and correction,the comparison of the almanacs of the previous dynasties,and the correction or evaluation of the predecessors.The appropriate and taboo things of this calendar has complicated contents,applicable to a wide range of people,and diverse language styles.The distribution dates of personal hygiene records such as bathing,excluding hand,foot and nails are regular and have characteristics.The existing abundant versions provide a basis for supplementing and correcting the calendar.The calendar not only has the function of keeping the date,but also can be used to correct mistakes in historical books,and can also be used as a retrieval tool to quickly find out the days of the royal family's death in the Song Dynasty and the body parts that should be avoided in daily acupuncture and moxibustion.As one of the tools of royal power,it also has social functions to guide political,military,etiquette,social production and life and other behaviors and activities.