Research On Ecological Planning Of Health Forest Park In Low Mountain And Hilly Area Of South Sichuan Based On GIS

Forest environment has always been known as “the lung of the earth".Its existence maintains the survival and operation of life system;The harmonious development of forest and human is closely related to the ecological balance of nature.At present,the protection and construction of Forest Park has become an important part of China's ecological environment protection,biodiversity protection and natural resources protection,and has been listed in the white paper of China's environmental protection.Nowadays,with the increasing demand of public for leisure tourism and healthy lifestyle,the development and construction of Forest Park began to transform to forest health mode.This new tourism mode mainly relies on forest ecological resources to realizes the communication between human and environment,and recovers the function of human body and psychology.This way not only makes efficient use of ecological environment resources,but also satisfies people's pursuit of healthy life.However,the development of healthy forest park is still in the initial stage of exploration in China.How to deal with the contradiction between the protection of forest ecological environment and the development and construction of healthy function is still an important issue.Based on the spatial analysis technology of GIS,this paper takes the forest park in low mountain and hilly area-qingshanling Forest Park as an example from the perspective of ecological protection,and discusses the application process of GIS in the planning of healthy forest park from theory to demonstration,from qualitative to quantitative,and studies the development of forest healthy and ecological planning in forest park.In the aspect of theory,this paper analyzes the contradictions and practical problems existing in forest park development,summarizes the advantages,necessity and research methods of forest park planning using GIS technology;In terms of demonstration,the qingshanling Forest Park is taken as an example to evaluate its ecological environment quantitatively through qualitative evaluation of scenic resources and GIS spatial analysis technology.According to the evaluation results,a set of planning scheme suitable for the development and protection of Forest Park is put forward,which provides a scientific reference and reference for the future conservation planning of healthy forest park,further deepens the application of GIS in the planning of healthy forest park,and lays a solid foundation.The purpose of this study is to explore more scientific and reasonable planning means and methods for the ecological planning of the forest park of health and conservation type through the integration of multi-disciplinary theories,so as to achieve the balance between the suitability development of health and tourism resources and the sustainable development of ecological environment in the forest park of low mountain and hilly area.It can be used as a reference for the follow-up study of ecological planning theory and technology method of healthy forest park and GIS technology exploration.