Earthquake Disaster Of Traditional Village Space Form In Northwest Sichuan Research On Adaptability

Traditional villages are an important part of China's thousands of years of farming culture.Some existing traditional villages have rich cultural heritage.Traditional villages are the combination of material culture and intangible culture,carrying historical and cultural information,reflecting the infinite wisdom of the ancestors.There are many earthquake zones in Northwest Sichuan,which is one of the areas with frequent earthquake disasters.Due to the relatively backward economic development in Northwest Sichuan,the requirements of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction are not considered in the construction of traditional villages,and the evacuation and rescue channels and emergency shelters are also lacking.If there is an earthquake disaster,it is hard to imagine the loss.In the earthquake,the most serious losses are the traditional villages with weak disaster prevention ability.Therefore,it is the primary task for traditional villages to improve their defense ability in the event of earthquake disaster.In view of the above background,how to scientifically and effectively improve the earthquake disaster adaptability of traditional villages in Northwest Sichuan has become a necessary and urgent research topic.Taking the traditional villages as the research object,in order to reduce the vulnerability of traditional villages in earthquake disasters and improve the earthquake disaster adaptability of traditional villages as the goal,this paper studies the traditional villages in Northwest Sichuan through field research,literature review,inductive analysis and other research methods,and analyzes the earthquake disaster adaptability characteristics of Taoping village through a case,and then puts forward some suggestions on the earthquake disaster adaptability of Western Sichuan Earthquake disaster adaptability strategy of traditional villages in North China.In this paper,six kinds of value factors and material carriers of value factors of traditional village space form,and the disaster-causing factors of earthquake disaster are studied,and the correlative research frame of material carriers and disaster-causing factors of earthquake disaster is constructed Then it analyzes the material carriers of the types and spatial forms of the traditional villages in the northwest of river,and how they differ from the material carriers of the general villages,the framework of correlation between material carrier and disaster-causing factors of traditional villages in northwest river was constructed,and the research objects of earthquake disaster adaptability in this paper were found out as building space,road space,shelter place and lifeline project Based on the four research objects mentioned above,the characteristics of strong adaptability of village earthquake disaster are analyzed by taking the tufted type of Taoping village as a case,and the current problems and suggestions are pointed out,referring to the related literature and combining with the relevant norms,the adaptive strategies of earthquake disaster for the traditional village of mass type in northwest Sichuan are put forward from the macro,Meso and micro levels.