| With the rapid development of self driving recreation mode and the strong support of the state for the construction of scenic way,the scientific evaluation and construction of scenic way system has become an important issue.In addition,scenic resources are an important non renewable resource that needs to balance its development,utilization and protection.The carding of urban scenic resources and scenic way system can help to achieve better The single development of regional landscape resources should be transformed into overall management,so as to better drive the development of regional tourism economy and maximize the ecological,social and economic benefits.Therefore,this paper takes Zhuzhou City as an example,starting from the spatial scale of the city,summarizes the landscape resources of Zhuzhou City,analyzes its spatial distribution characteristics and internal driving forces based on GIS space technology,and tries to use AHP to establish the suitability evaluation system of scenic spots,so as to obtain the construction results of scenic spots in Zhuzhou City,and puts forward suggestions for optimization and protection.The main research contents are as follows(1)Based on landscape ecology,the paper puts forward the composition,classification and grading standards of landscape resources from the city scale,and obtains 239 single scenic resources in Zhuzhou City as well as their characteristics,classification,grading and distribution characteristics of counties and urban areas,mainly including natural landscape resources and human landscape resources There are three types of landscape resources:the source and the intangible landscape resources.(2)Based on ArcGIS platform,this paper analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics of 139 landscape resources in Zhuzhou City.The results show that the spatial distribution characteristics of landscape resources in Zhuzhou City are agglomeration type,and the distribution in each county and city has the characteristics of agglomeration and unbalanced distribution.The high value core of distribution density is concentrated in Shifeng District,Hetang District,Lusong district and Tianyuan District in the center of Zhuzhou City The location of handover is the center of Liling City and the center of Chaling County,followed by the east of Chaling County,the northwest of Yanling County and the southwest of you county.The internal driving forces affecting the spatial distribution of landscape resources in Zhuzhou City are mainly terrain and elevation,vegetation coverage,water system,traffic conditions,regional economic and industrial conditions,while population,administrative center location,tourist number and income have little influence.(3)This paper uses AHP and GIS technology to establish the suitability evaluation system of scenic path construction,which mainly includes three criteria of ecological suitability,development conditions and scenic resources conditions.It is divided into 11 index layer factors,and according to the weight and specific assignment,it is concluded that the most suitable area for scenic path construction in Zhuzhou City is the urban center of Zhuzhou City According to the results of suitability evaluation and field investigation,the first-class scenic spots in Zhuzhou City are G106,the second-class scenic spots are G320 and G322,and the third-class scenic spots are S211 and S211.Also,based on the corridor and scenic resources,the paper puts forward the construction and protection strategy of Zhuzhou scenic road system.The results will provide a scientific basis for the development and protection of scenic resources and the systematization of scenic routes in the city,which is conducive to the sustainable development of resources and the scientific management of tourism and recreational roads. |
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