A Study Of Stigler's Philosophy Of Technology From The Perspective Of Organism Philosophy

The development of modern technology is changing rapidly,and the replacement of technological products has become the main cause of changes in people's lifestyles.The development of technology has aroused more attention.Traditional metaphysics excludes technology from philosophical thinking.In order to refute this idea,Stigler drew nutrition from French philosophy of technology,existential phenomenology and deconstructionism,obtained inspiration from ancient Greek mythology,and reconstructed the technological development process.He refers to technical objects as "organization of inorganic substances",which means that technical objects themselves,as an inorganic substance,can obtain self-evolutionary energy after organicization.This kind of thinking has some similarities with the philosophy of the organism,but Stigler did not escape the shackles of Western thinking in the end.In the process of how to complete the inorganicization of the technical system,there was no in-depth analysis of the meaning of "organism".The power of the "organism" is studied in depth,and there is a certain substantive tendency in essence.This article first sorts out the research on Stigler's philosophy of technology and philosophy of organism,grasps the research status of the two ideas at home and abroad,and summarizes the existing research results.Secondly,it analyzes the origin of Stigler's philosophy of technology,and details the impact of French technology philosophy,Heidegger's existential phenomenology and Derrida's structuralism on Stigler.After that,this article analyzes the development of Stigler's organic technology concept,expands the process of how Stigler deduced technology from the ancient Greek mythology as human "second origin",and analyzed Organic connotation in Stiegler's technical thought.Finally,in the evaluation of Stigler's philosophy of technology,he definitely pointed out the rationality in his thoughts: the organic explanation of technological phenomena,the new interpretation of human-machine relationship,and the organic combination of technological system and corporate social system.At the same time,it also pointed out the shortcomings of Stiegler's philosophy of technology: the interpretation of the "organism" of everyday language,the analysis of the obvious organic motivation,and the obvious substantive tendency.Through the analysis of the artificial organism,the philosophy of the organism can effectively circumvent a series of problems in the current human-machine relationship.At the same time,with the help of the ideas in Chinese traditional culture,it can realize the benign design and management of the artificial organism,and promote the human-machine relationship Harmonious Development.