Research On The Influence Factors And Countermeasures Of Income Gap Between Urban And Rural Resident In Baodi District Of Tianjin City

At present,with the development of society,the polarization between urban and rural areas is extremely prominent,and the income gap between urban and rural residents is gradually expanding.This phenomenon has become a key issue affecting social stability and restricting economic development.The increase in farmers' income is slow and the level of consumption is too low,which leads to an increase in the income gap between urban and rural residents,which in turn affect the development of the national economy.In recent years,the income gap between urban and rural residents in Baodi District of Tianjin has shown an expanding trend and is one of the typical representatives of China's regional economic development.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to study the statistics and influencing factors of the income gap between urban and rural residents in Baodi District of Tianjin.This study is intended to provide decision-making reference for government.Based on the existing literature and relevant data,this thesis makes a statistical analysis of the current situation of urban and rural residents' income gap between urban and rural areas in Baodi district of Tianjin from the perspectives of urban and rural residents,income and consumption,so as to lay a foundation for finding out the key factors influencing the expansion of urban and rural income gap.Statistical analysis results show that the development of Baodi district in Tianjin is unbalanced,the income gap between urban and rural residents is large and uncoordinated.Secondly,stepwise regression method is used to find out the multiple factors influencing the widening of urban and rural income gap between Baodi district and Tianjin city,and analyze the influence degree of each factor,so as to find out the key influencing factors.Then,the author analyzes the reasons of widening income gap between urban and rural residents in Baodi district of Tianjin city.The results show that the key factors influencing the widening of income gap between urban and rural residents in Baodi district of Tianjin include urban-rural dual social structure,non-agricultural labor growth rate,the ratio of rural infrastructure construction funds to the total social infrastructure construction funds and the proportion of the population engaged in the primary industry and all employed people.Finally,based on the research results,the following countermeasures and Suggestions are put forward in:(1)Combination with the existing problems in the development of urban and rural areas in this region,(2)Strengthen rural infrastructure construction and expand external channels for rural development,(3)Strengthen investment in agricultural science and technology to maintain the steady development of the primary industry,(4)Investment in modern service industries in the region and promote non-agricultural employment of rural population.The above countermeasures and Suggestions are intended to provide decision-making reference for narrowing the income gap between urban and rural residents in this region and practical reference for improving the income of rural population.